AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Critical Care

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Interpretability and fairness evaluation of deep learning models on MIMIC-IV dataset.

Scientific reports
The recent release of large-scale healthcare datasets has greatly propelled the research of data-driven deep learning models for healthcare applications. However, due to the nature of such deep black-boxed models, concerns about interpretability, fai...

POTTER-ICU: An artificial intelligence smartphone-accessible tool to predict the need for intensive care after emergency surgery.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Delays in admitting high-risk emergency surgery patients to the intensive care unit result in worse outcomes and increased health care costs. We aimed to use interpretable artificial intelligence technology to create a preoperative predic...

A Machine Learning Model for Early Prediction and Detection of Sepsis in Intensive Care Unit Patients.

Journal of healthcare engineering
In today's scenario, sepsis is impacting millions of patients in the intensive care unit due to the fact that the mortality rate is increased exponentially and has become a major challenge in the field of healthcare. Such peoples require determinant ...

[Artificial Intelligence: Challenges and Applications in Intensive Care Medicine].

Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS
The high workload in intensive care medicine arises from the exponential growth of medical knowledge, the flood of data generated by the permanent and intensive monitoring of intensive care patients, and the documentation burden. Artificial intellige...

Early identification of ICU patients at risk of complications: Regularization based on robustness and stability of explanations.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The aim of this study is to build machine learning models to predict severe complications using administrative and clinical elements that are collected immediately after patient admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). Risk models are of increasin...

Artificial Intelligence in Critical Care Medicine.

Critical care (London, England)
This article is one of ten reviews selected from the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2022. Other selected articles can be found online at https://www.biomedcentral.com/collections/annualupdate2022 . Further information about th...

Artificial Intelligence in Infection Management in the ICU.

Critical care (London, England)
This article is one of ten reviews selected from the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2022. Other selected articles can be found online at https://www.biomedcentral.com/collections/annualupdate2022 . Further information about th...

A hybrid Neural Network-SEIR model for forecasting intensive care occupancy in Switzerland during COVID-19 epidemics.

PloS one
Anticipating intensive care unit (ICU) occupancy is critical in supporting decision makers to impose (or relax) measures that mitigate COVID-19 transmission. Mechanistic approaches such as Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) models have traditionall...

Systematic Review and Comparison of Publicly Available ICU Data Sets-A Decision Guide for Clinicians and Data Scientists.

Critical care medicine
OBJECTIVE: As data science and artificial intelligence continue to rapidly gain traction, the publication of freely available ICU datasets has become invaluable to propel data-driven clinical research. In this guide for clinicians and researchers, we...