Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) present serious risks in clinical settings, especially for patients who are prescribed multiple medications. A major factor contributing to these interactions is the inhibition of cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes, which ...
Terpenoids, also known as isoprenoids, represent the largest and most structurally diverse family of natural products, and their biosynthesis is closely related to cytochrome P450 enzymes (P450s). Given the limitations of direct extraction from natur...
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Feb 27, 2025
Cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYP450s) play crucial roles in metabolizing many drugs, and thus, local chemical structure can profoundly influence drug efficacy and toxicity. Therefore, the accurate prediction of CYP450-mediated reaction sites can increase...
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Jan 27, 2025
Drug-drug interaction can lead to diminished therapeutic effects or increased toxicity, posing significant risks, especially in polypharmacy, and cytochrome P450 plays an indispensable role in this interaction. Cytochrome P450, responsible for the me...
The prediction of cytochrome P450 inhibition by a computational (quantitative) structure-activity relationship approach using chemical structure information and machine learning would be useful for toxicity research as a simple and rapid tool. Howev...
Cytochromes P450 (P450s or CYPs) are the most important phase I metabolic enzymes in the human body and are responsible for metabolizing ∼75% of the clinically used drugs. P450-mediated metabolism is also closely associated with the formation of toxi...
Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems
Aug 21, 2024
Unexpected metabolism could lead to the failure of many late-stage drug candidates or even the withdrawal of approved drugs. Thus, it is critical to predict and study the dominant routes of metabolism in the early stages of research.We describe the d...
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
Jun 26, 2024
Using machine learning, molecular dynamics simulations, and density functional theory calculations we gain insight into the selectivity patterns of substrate activation by the cytochromes P450. In nature, the reactions catalyzed by the P450s lead to ...
Cytochrome P450 enzymes are a superfamily of enzymes responsible for the metabolism of a variety of medicines and xenobiotics. Among the Cytochrome P450 family, five isozymes that include 1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, and 3A4 are most important for the metabo...
Most drugs are mainly metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP450), which can lead to drug-drug interactions (DDI). Specifically, time-dependent inhibition (TDI) of CYP3A4 isoenzyme has been associated with clinically relevant DDI. To overcome potential D...
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