AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Entropy

Showing 91 to 100 of 291 articles

Clear Filters

Entropy-Based Fuzzy TOPSIS Method for Investment Decision Optimization of Large-Scale Projects.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Investment of large-scale projects must consider various factors, such as economic conditions and investment environment when making decisions. In large-scale project investment problems, almost 90% of them are completed in a multiobjective context. ...

DTP-Net: A convolutional neural network model to predict threshold for localizing the lesions on dermatological macro-images.

Computers in biology and medicine
Highly focused images of skin captured with ordinary cameras, called macro-images, are extensively used in dermatology. Being highly focused views, the macro-images contain only lesions and background regions. Hence, the localization of lesions on th...

Multifunctional resilience of river health to human service demand in an alluvial quarried reach: a comparison amongst fuzzy logic, entropy, and AHP-based MCDM models.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Riverine ecosystem services to human beings are dynamically evaluated by harmonic relationships; however, over growing human service demands (HSDs) are leading to deteriorate the river health resilience. In this study, an assessment index system of r...

Handling Imbalanced Data: Uncertainty-Guided Virtual Adversarial Training With Batch Nuclear-Norm Optimization for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
In manyclinical settings, a lot of medical image datasets suffer from imbalance problems, which makes predictions of trained models to be biased toward majority classes. Semi-supervised Learning (SSL) algorithms trained with such imbalanced datasets ...

The Group Decision-Making Using Pythagorean Fuzzy Entropy and the Complex Proportional Assessment.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The Pythagorean fuzzy sets conveniently capture unreliable, ambiguous, and uncertain information, especially in problems involving multiple and opposing criteria. Pythagorean fuzzy sets are one of the popular generalizations of the intuitionistic fuz...

Maximum entropy models provide functional connectivity estimates in neural networks.

Scientific reports
Tools to estimate brain connectivity offer the potential to enhance our understanding of brain functioning. The behavior of neuronal networks, including functional connectivity and induced connectivity changes by external stimuli, can be studied usin...

AG600 Amphibious Aircraft Selection Model Based on Improved Fuzzy Evaluation Algorithm.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Aiming at the selection research gap of AG600 amphibious aircraft for salvage of life at sea, the selection index system of AG600 has been established, and an interval intuitionistic fuzzy selection decision model based on fuzzy entropy and score fun...

On the Possibility of Designing an Advanced Sensor with Particle Sizing Using Dynamic Light Scattering Time Series Spectral Entropy and Artificial Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Dynamic Light Scattering is a well-established technique used in particle sizing. An alternative procedure for Dynamic Light Scattering time series processing based on spectral entropy computation and Artificial Neural Networks is described. An error...

Road Surface Anomaly Assessment Using Low-Cost Accelerometers: A Machine Learning Approach.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Roads are a strategic asset of a country and are of great importance for the movement of passengers and goods. Increasing traffic volume and load, together with the aging of roads, creates various types of anomalies on the road surface. This work pro...

The research for PLTS normalization method based on minimum entropy change and its application in MAGDM problem.

PloS one
In the problem of multiple attributes group decision making (MAGDM), the probabilistic linguistic term sets (PLTSs) is an useful tool which can be more flexible and accurate to express the evaluation information of decision makers (DMs). However, due...