AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Diachronic and synchronic variation in the performance of adaptive machine learning systems: the ethical challenges.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Machine learning (ML) has the potential to facilitate "continual learning" in medicine, in which an ML system continues to evolve in response to exposure to new data over time, even after being deployed in a clinical setting. In this arti...

Elucidating the functional roles of prokaryotic proteins using big data and artificial intelligence.

FEMS microbiology reviews
Annotating protein sequences according to their biological functions is one of the key steps in understanding microbial diversity, metabolic potentials, and evolutionary histories. However, even in the best-studied prokaryotic genomes, not all protei...

Effects of interlayer reflection and interpixel interaction in diffractive optical neural networks.

Optics letters
Multilayer diffractive optical neural networks (DONNs) can perform machine learning (ML) tasks at the speed of light with low energy consumption. Decreasing the number of diffractive layers can reduce inevitable material and diffraction losses to imp...

Real-time detection of acromegaly from facial images with artificial intelligence.

European journal of endocrinology
OBJECTIVE: Despite improvements in diagnostic methods, acromegaly is still a late-diagnosed disease. In this study, it was aimed to automatically recognize acromegaly disease from facial images by using deep learning methods and to facilitate the det...

RCSB Protein Data Bank (RCSB.org): delivery of experimentally-determined PDB structures alongside one million computed structure models of proteins from artificial intelligence/machine learning.

Nucleic acids research
The Research Collaboratory for Structural Bioinformatics Protein Data Bank (RCSB PDB), founding member of the Worldwide Protein Data Bank (wwPDB), is the US data center for the open-access PDB archive. As wwPDB-designated Archive Keeper, RCSB PDB is ...

UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2023.

Nucleic acids research
The aim of the UniProt Knowledgebase is to provide users with a comprehensive, high-quality and freely accessible set of protein sequences annotated with functional information. In this publication we describe enhancements made to our data processing...

CARD 2023: expanded curation, support for machine learning, and resistome prediction at the Comprehensive Antibiotic Resistance Database.

Nucleic acids research
The Comprehensive Antibiotic Resistance Database (CARD; card.mcmaster.ca) combines the Antibiotic Resistance Ontology (ARO) with curated AMR gene (ARG) sequences and resistance-conferring mutations to provide an informatics framework for annotation a...

Hematology and Machine Learning.

The journal of applied laboratory medicine
BACKGROUND: Substantial improvements in computational power and machine learning (ML) algorithm development have vastly increased the limits of what autonomous machines are capable of. Since its beginnings in the 19th century, laboratory hematology h...