AIMC Topic: Anti-Bacterial Agents

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LC-MS/MS metabolomics unravels the resistant phenotype of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales.

Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society
INTRODUCTION: The degree of antimicrobial resistance demonstrated by carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) represents a growing public health challenge. Conventional methods for detecting CPE involve culture-based techniques with lengthy inc...

Cross-sectoral synergy governance programme for antimicrobial resistance control in China using a 'One Health' approach: study protocol for a mixed-methods study.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a critical global public health concern, particularly acute in rural China. Counties, which cover extensive rural regions, face major challenges in AMR governance and thus require priority attention. Ye...

Unveiling the Role of Wetland Strategies in Antibiotic Risk Reduction across China by Machine Learning.

Environmental science & technology
Pervasive antibiotic pollution in water environments has emerged as a serious threat to global ecosystem functions and public health. While wetland expansion─including protection, restoration, and construction, is widely promoted for sustainable wate...

Machine learning framework for oxytetracycline removal using nanostructured cupric oxide supported on magnetic chitosan alginate biocomposite.

Scientific reports
This research proposes a machine learning controlled method for removing the antibiotic oxytetracycline (OTC) from liquids through the use of nanostructured cupric oxide (CuO) nanoparticles. These nanoparticles are attached to magnetic chitosan/algin...

Mortality and antibiotic timing in deep learning-derived surviving sepsis campaign risk groups: a multicenter study.

Critical care (London, England)
BACKGROUND: The current Surviving Sepsis Campaign (SSC) guidelines provide recommendations on timing of administering antibiotics in sepsis patients based on probability of sepsis and presence of shock. However, there have been minimal efforts to str...

Measurement and prediction of small molecule retention by Gram-negative bacteria based on a large-scale LC/MS screen.

Scientific reports
The challenge of assessing intracellular accumulation represents a major hurdle to the discovery of new antibiotics with Gram-negative activity. To address this, a high-throughput assay was developed to measure compound uptake and retention in Escher...

The Helicobacter pylori AI-clinician harnesses artificial intelligence to personalise H. pylori treatment recommendations.

Nature communications
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is the most common carcinogenic pathogen globally and the leading cause of gastric cancer. Here, we develop a reinforcement learning-based AI Clinician system to personalise treatment selection and evaluate its ability...

Computational exploration of global venoms for antimicrobial discovery with Venomics artificial intelligence.

Nature communications
The rise of antibiotic-resistant pathogens, particularly gram-negative bacteria, highlights the urgent need for novel therapeutics. Drug-resistant infections now contribute to approximately 5 million deaths annually, yet traditional antibiotic discov...

Machine learning-selected minimal features drive high-accuracy rule-based antibiotic susceptibility predictions for via metagenomic sequencing.

Microbiology spectrum
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represents a critical global health challenge, demanding rapid and accurate antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) to guide timely treatments. Traditional culture-based AST methods are slow, while existing whole-gen...

Antimicrobial Peptides Design Using Deep Learning and Rational Modifications: Activity in Bacteria, Candida albicans, and Cancer Cells.

Current microbiology
Resistance to antimicrobial agents has become a global threat, estimated to cause 10-million deaths annually by 2050. Antimicrobial peptides are emerging as an alternative and offer advantages over traditional antibiotics. Antimicrobial peptides gene...