AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Recognition and reconstruction of cell differentiation patterns with deep learning.

PLoS computational biology
Cell lineage decisions occur in three-dimensional spatial patterns that are difficult to identify by eye. There is an ongoing effort to replicate such patterns using mathematical modeling. One approach uses long ranging cell-cell communication to rep...

Temporal Convolutional Network-Based Signal Detection for Magnetotactic Bacteria Communication System.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Molecular communication (MC) aims to use signaling molecules as information carriers to achieve communication between biological entities. However, MC systems severely suffer from inter symbol interference (ISI) and external noise, making it virtuall...

Prediction of municipal solid waste generation and analysis of dominant variables in rapidly developing cities based on machine learning - a case study of China.

Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Prediction of municipal solid waste (MSW) generation plays an essential role in effective waste management. The main objectives of this study were to develop models for accurate prediction of MSW generation (MSWG) and analyze the influence of dominan...

Prediction of Postoperative Creatinine Levels by Artificial Intelligence after Partial Nephrectomy.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
: Multiple factors are associated with postoperative functional outcomes, such as acute kidney injury (AKI), following partial nephrectomy (PN). The pre-, peri-, and postoperative factors are heavily intertwined and change dynamically, making it diff...

A Speech Recognition Method Based on Domain-Specific Datasets and Confidence Decision Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper proposes a speech recognition method based on a domain-specific language speech network (DSL-Net) and a confidence decision network (CD-Net). The method involves automatically training a domain-specific dataset, using pre-trained model par...

Interval-valued bipolar fuzzy line graphs.

BMC research notes
OBJECTIVES: The notion of Bipolarity based on positive and negative outcomes. It is well known that bipolar models give more precision, flexibility, and compatibility to the system as compared to the classical models and fuzzy models. A bipolar fuzzy...

Cartography of the multiple formal systems of molecular autopoiesis: from the biology of cognition and enaction to anticipation and active inference.

Bio Systems
A rich literature has grown up over the years that bears with autopoiesis, which tends to assume that it is a model, a theory, a principle, a definition of life, a property, refers to self-organization or even to hastily conclude that it is hylomorph...

Using artificial neural networks to accelerate flowsheet optimization for downstream process development.

Biotechnology and bioengineering
An optimal purification process for biopharmaceutical products is important to meet strict safety regulations, and for economic benefits. To find the global optimum, it is desirable to screen the overall design space. Advanced model-based approaches ...

Level Set Image Feature Detection and Application in COVID-19 Image Feature Knowledge Detection.

BioMed research international
Artificial intelligence (AI) scholars and mediciners have reported AI systems that accurately detect medical imaging and COVID-19 in chest images. However, the robustness of these models remains unclear for the segmentation of images with nonuniform ...

Modulating autophagy to treat diseases: A revisited review on in silico methods.

Journal of advanced research
BACKGROUND: Autophagy refers to the conserved cellular catabolic process relevant to lysosome activity and plays a vital role in maintaining the dynamic equilibrium of intracellular matter by degrading harmful and abnormally accumulated cellular comp...