AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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A Time Series Forecasting Approach Based on Nonlinear Spiking Neural Systems.

International journal of neural systems
Nonlinear spiking neural P (NSNP) systems are a recently developed theoretical model, which is abstracted by nonlinear spiking mechanism of biological neurons. NSNP systems have a nonlinear structure and the potential to describe nonlinear dynamic sy...

Compression of Deep Neural Networks based on quantized tensor decomposition to implement on reconfigurable hardware platforms.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been vastly and successfully employed in various artificial intelligence and machine learning applications (e.g., image processing and natural language processing). As DNNs become deeper and enclose more filters per l...

Differentiation between subchondral insufficiency fractures and advanced osteoarthritis of the knee using transfer learning and an ensemble of convolutional neural networks.

Injury
PURPOSE: Subchondral insufficiency fractures (SIF) and advanced osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee are usually seen in conjunction with bone marrow lesions (BMLs) and their differentiation may pose a significant diagnostic challenge. We aimed to develop...

Synchronization and state estimation for discrete-time coupled delayed complex-valued neural networks with random system parameters.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this paper, an array of discrete-time coupled complex-valued neural networks (CVNNs) with random system parameters and time-varying delays are introduced. The stochastic fluctuations of system parameters, which are characterized by a set of random...

Lifelong 3D object recognition and grasp synthesis using dual memory recurrent self-organization networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Humans learn to recognize and manipulate new objects in lifelong settings without forgetting the previously gained knowledge under non-stationary and sequential conditions. In autonomous systems, the agents also need to mitigate similar behaviour to ...

Neural networks in pulsed dipolar spectroscopy: A practical guide.

Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)
This is a methodological guide to the use of deep neural networks in the processing of pulsed dipolar spectroscopy (PDS) data encountered in structural biology, organic photovoltaics, photosynthesis research, and other domains featuring long-lived ra...

History Dependence in a Chemical Reaction Network Enables Dynamic Switching.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
This work describes an enzymatic autocatalytic network capable of dynamic switching under out-of-equilibrium conditions. The network, wherein a molecular fuel (trypsinogen) and an inhibitor (soybean trypsin inhibitor) compete for a catalyst (trypsin)...

AI-Driven Synthetic Route Design Incorporated with Retrosynthesis Knowledge.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Computer-aided synthesis planning (CASP) aims to assist chemists in performing retrosynthetic analysis for which they utilize their experiments, intuition, and knowledge. Recent breakthroughs in machine learning (ML) techniques, including deep neural...

An Interpretable Convolutional Neural Network Framework for Analyzing Molecular Dynamics Trajectories: a Case Study on Functional States for G-Protein-Coupled Receptors.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have made great contribution to revealing structural and functional mechanisms for many biomolecular systems. However, how to identify functional states and important residues from vast conformation space generated...

Machine Learning May Sometimes Simply Capture Literature Popularity Trends: A Case Study of Heterocyclic Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
Applications of machine learning (ML) to synthetic chemistry rely on the assumption that large numbers of literature-reported examples should enable construction of accurate and predictive models of chemical reactivity. This paper demonstrates that a...