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Geography

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Identification of geographical origins of Gastrodia elata Blume based on multisource data fusion.

Phytochemical analysis : PCA
INTRODUCTION: Identifying the geographical origin of Gastrodia elata Blume contributes to the scientific and rational utilization of medicinal materials. In this study, infrared spectroscopy was combined with machine learning algorithms to distinguis...

Comparative evaluating laser ionization and iKnife coupled with rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry and machine learning for geographical authentication of Larimichthys crocea.

Food chemistry
Larimichthys crocea (LYC) holds significant economic value as a marine fish species. However, inaccuracies in labeling its origin can adversely affect consumer interests. Herein, a laser assisted rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry (LA-REI...

Discrimination of coal geographical origins through HS-GC-IMS assisted with machine learning algorithms in larceny case.

Journal of chromatography. A
The process of globalization and industrialization has resulted in a rise in the theft of coal and other related products, thereby becoming a focal point for forensic science. This situation has engendered an escalated demand for effective detection ...

The combination of HSI and NMR techniques with deep learning for identification of geographical origin and GI markers of Lycium barbarum L.

Food chemistry
Lycium barbarum L. (L. barbarum) is renowned worldwide for its nutritional and medicinal benefits. Rapid and accurate identification of L.barbarum's geographic origin is essential because its nutritional content, medicinal efficacy, and market price ...

Geographic inequities in neonatal survival in Nigeria: a cross-sectional evidence from spatial and artificial neural network analyses.

Journal of biosocial science
This study was conducted to provide empirical evidence of geographical variations of neonatal mortality and its associated social determinants with a view to improving neonatal survival at the subnational level in Nigeria. With a combination of spati...

The global geography of artificial intelligence in life science research.

Nature communications
Artificial intelligence (AI) promises to transform medicine, but the geographic concentration of AI expertize may hinder its equitable application. We analyze 397,967 AI life science research publications from 2000 to 2022 and 14.5 million associated...

Geographical classification of population: Analysis of amino acid in fingermark residues using UHPLC-QQQ-MS/MS combined with machine learning.

Forensic science international
OBJECTIVE: To determine the living regions of individuals based on amino acids in fingermark residues and to establish a rapid and accurate regional classification method using machine learning.

Combining stable isotopes and multi-elements with machine learning chemometric models to identify the geographical origins of Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg.

Food chemistry
Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg (T. hemsleyanum) is an edible plant with considerable medicinal properties, the quality of which varies depending on its origin. Therefore economically motivated adulteration has emerged. So there is an urgent ne...

De Novo exposomic geospatial assembly of chronic disease regions with machine learning & network analysis.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Determining spatial relationships between diseases and the exposome is limited by available methodologies. aPEER (algorithm for Projection of Exposome and Epidemiological Relationships) uses machine learning (ML) and network analysis to f...

Recent advances of machine learning in the geographical origin traceability of food and agro-products: A review.

Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety
The geographical origin traceability of food and agro-products has been attracted worldwide. Especially with the rise of machine learning (ML) technology, it provides cutting-edge solutions to erstwhile intractable issues to identify the origin of fo...