AIMC Topic: Pandemics

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Empowering COVID-19 detection: Optimizing performance through fine-tuned EfficientNet deep learning architecture.

Computers in biology and medicine
The worldwide COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly influenced the health and everyday experiences of individuals across the planet. It is a highly contagious respiratory disease requiring early and accurate detection to curb its rapid transmission. Initi...

Spirometry services in England post-pandemic and the potential role of AI support software: a qualitative study of challenges and opportunities.

The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners
BACKGROUND: Spirometry services to diagnose and monitor lung disease in primary care were identified as a priority in the NHS Long Term Plan, and are restarting post-COVID-19 pandemic in England; however, evidence regarding best practice is limited.

Operational greenhouse-gas emissions of deep learning in digital pathology: a modelling study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Deep learning is a promising way to improve health care. Image-processing medical disciplines, such as pathology, are expected to be transformed by deep learning. The first clinically applicable deep-learning diagnostic support tools are ...

Experimental validation of immunogenic SARS-CoV-2 T cell epitopes identified by artificial intelligence.

Frontiers in immunology
During the COVID-19 pandemic we utilized an AI-driven T cell epitope prediction tool, the NEC Immune Profiler (NIP) to scrutinize and predict regions of T cell immunogenicity (hotspots) from the entire SARS-CoV-2 viral proteome. These immunogenic reg...

Leveraging three-tier deep learning model for environmental cleaner plants production.

Scientific reports
The world's population is expected to exceed 9 billion people by 2050, necessitating a 70% increase in agricultural output and food production to meet the demand. Due to resource shortages, climate change, the COVID-19 pandemic, and highly harsh soci...

The smarty4covid dataset and knowledge base as a framework for interpretable physiological audio data analysis.

Scientific data
Harnessing the power of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and m-health towards detecting new bio-markers indicative of the onset and progress of respiratory abnormalities/conditions has greatly attracted the scientific and research interest especially dur...

Applying machine-learning to rapidly analyze large qualitative text datasets to inform the COVID-19 pandemic response: comparing human and machine-assisted topic analysis techniques.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: Machine-assisted topic analysis (MATA) uses artificial intelligence methods to help qualitative researchers analyze large datasets. This is useful for researchers to rapidly update healthcare interventions during changing healthcare con...

Using artificial intelligence to improve public health: a narrative review.

Frontiers in public health
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a rapidly evolving tool revolutionizing many aspects of healthcare. AI has been predominantly employed in medicine and healthcare administration. However, in public health, the widespread employment of AI only began re...

The role of innovative technologies in reducing health system inequity.

Healthcare management forum
The scarcity of Health Human Resources (HHR), regional disparities, and decentralized healthcare systems have profoundly affected health equity in Canada. Adequate HHR allocation is essential for equitable healthcare delivery, and the COVID-19 pandem...