AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Peer Review, Research

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A randomized controlled trial on anonymizing reviewers to each other in peer review discussions.

PloS one
Many peer-review processes involve reviewers submitting their independent reviews, followed by a discussion between the reviewers of each paper. A common question among policymakers is whether the reviewers of a paper should be anonymous to each othe...

Reviewer Experience Detecting and Judging Human Versus Artificial Intelligence Content: The Journal Essay Contest.

Stroke
Artificial intelligence (AI) large language models (LLMs) now produce human-like general text and images. LLMs' ability to generate persuasive scientific essays that undergo evaluation under traditional peer review has not been systematically studied...

The role of large language models in the peer-review process: opportunities and challenges for medical journal reviewers and editors.

Journal of educational evaluation for health professions
The peer review process ensures the integrity of scientific research. This is particularly important in the medical field, where research findings directly impact patient care. However, the rapid growth of publications has strained reviewers, causing...

Artificial Intelligence in Peer Review: Enhancing Efficiency While Preserving Integrity.

Journal of Korean medical science
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed various aspects of scientific research, including academic publishing and peer review. In recent years, AI tools such as large language models have demonstrated their capability to...