AIMC Topic: Neurosurgery
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Can we trust academic AI detective? Accuracy and limitations of AI-output detectors.
Acta neurochirurgica
Aug 7, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study evaluates the reliability and accuracy of AI-generated text detection tools in distinguishing human-authored academic content from AI-generated texts, highlighting potential challenges and ethical considerations in their applica...
Development and Validation of a Large Language Model-Powered Chatbot for Neurosurgery: Mixed Methods Study on Enhancing Perioperative Patient Education.
Journal of medical Internet research
Jul 15, 2025
BACKGROUND: Perioperative education is crucial for optimizing outcomes in neuroendovascular procedures, where inadequate understanding can heighten patient anxiety and hinder care plan adherence. Current education models, reliant on traditional consu...
Cerebral aneurysm surgical training in the neuroendovascular era and its impact on the production of comfortable aneurysm surgeons.
Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Jun 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: The increasing use of endovascular techniques has greatly decreased the number of intracranial aneurysms treated with open surgery. The objective of this study is to quantify chief residents' experience and comfort level with clipping of ...
Where are all the neurosurgery robots?
Journal of robotic surgery
Jun 4, 2025
Despite substantial advances in engineering, robotics, and artificial intelligence, autonomous robots have yet to revolutionize neurosurgery. In this perspective, we examine why neurosurgical robotics lag behind, analyzing economic, regulatory, liabi...
The role of artificial intelligence in diagnostic neurosurgery: a systematic review.
Neurosurgical review
Apr 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly applied in diagnostic neurosurgery, enhancing precision and decision-making in neuro-oncology, vascular, functional, and spinal subspecialties. Despite its potential, variability in outcomes ne...
Accuracy and quality of ChatGPT-4o and Google Gemini performance on image-based neurosurgery board questions.
Neurosurgical review
Mar 25, 2025
Large-language models (LLMs) have shown the capability to effectively answer medical board examination questions. However, their ability to answer imagebased questions has not been examined. This study sought to evaluate the performance of two LLMs (...
Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Neurosurgery for Improving Outcomes Through Diagnostics, Predictive Tools, and Resident Education.
World neurosurgery
Feb 25, 2025
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has become an increasingly prominent tool in the field of neurosurgery, revolutionizing various aspects of patient care and surgical practices. AI-powered systems can provide real-time feedback to surgeons, en...
Performance evaluation of ChatGPT-4.0 and Gemini on image-based neurosurgery board practice questions: A comparative analysis.
Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Feb 11, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) has gained significant attention in medicine, particularly in neurosurgery, where its potential is often discussed and occasionally feared. Large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT-4.0 (OpenAI) and Gemi...
Deep learning-assistance significantly increases the detection sensitivity of neurosurgery residents for intracranial aneurysms in subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Dec 13, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a deep learning model (DLM) in improving the sensitivity of neurosurgery residents to detect intracranial aneurysms on CT angiography (CTA) in patients with aneurysmal subarach...
Artificial intelligence as a modality to enhance the readability of neurosurgical literature for patients.
Journal of neurosurgery
Nov 8, 2024
OBJECTIVE: In this study the authors assessed the ability of Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer (ChatGPT) 3.5 and ChatGPT4 to generate readable and accurate summaries of published neurosurgical literature.
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