AIMC Topic: Semantics

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A clinical trials corpus annotated with UMLS entities to enhance the access to evidence-based medicine.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: The large volume of medical literature makes it difficult for healthcare professionals to keep abreast of the latest studies that support Evidence-Based Medicine. Natural language processing enhances the access to relevant information, an...

Taking a Closed-Book Examination: Decoupling KB-Based Inference by Virtual Hypothesis for Answering Real-World Questions.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Complex question answering in real world is a comprehensive and challenging task due to its demand for deeper question understanding and deeper inference. Information retrieval is a common solution and easy to implement, but it cannot answer question...

Multimodal Learning of Social Image Representation by Exploiting Social Relations.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Learning the representation for social images has recently made remarkable achievements for many tasks, such as cross-modal retrieval and multilabel classification. However, since social images contain both multimodal contents (e.g., visual images an...

CASSPER is a semantic segmentation-based particle picking algorithm for single-particle cryo-electron microscopy.

Communications biology
Particle identification and selection, which is a prerequisite for high-resolution structure determination of biological macromolecules via single-particle cryo-electron microscopy poses a major bottleneck for automating the steps of structure determ...

Emotion Detection for Social Robots Based on NLP Transformers and an Emotion Ontology.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
For social robots, knowledge regarding human emotional states is an essential part of adapting their behavior or associating emotions to other entities. Robots gather the information from which emotion detection is processed via different media, such...

Evolutionary Algorithm based Ensemble Extractive Summarization for Developing Smart Medical System.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
The amount of information in the scientific literature of the bio-medical domain is growing exponentially, which makes it difficult in developing a smart medical system. Summarization techniques help for efficient searching and understanding of relev...

HOReID: Deep High-Order Mapping Enhances Pose Alignment for Person Re-Identification.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Despite the remarkable progress in recent years, person Re-Identification (ReID) approaches frequently fail in cases where the semantic body parts are misaligned between the detected human boxes. To mitigate such cases, we propose a novel High-Order ...

Neural Networks with Emotion Associations, Topic Modeling and Supervised Term Weighting for Sentiment Analysis.

International journal of neural systems
Automated sentiment analysis is becoming increasingly recognized due to the growing importance of social media and -commerce platform review websites. Deep neural networks outperform traditional lexicon-based and machine learning methods by effective...

SAM-GAN: Self-Attention supporting Multi-stage Generative Adversarial Networks for text-to-image synthesis.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Synthesizing photo-realistic images based on text descriptions is a challenging task in the field of computer vision. Although generative adversarial networks have made significant breakthroughs in this task, they still face huge challenges in genera...

Fast semantic segmentation method for machine vision inspection based on a fewer-parameters atrous convolution neural network.

PloS one
Owing to the recent development in deep learning, machine vision has been widely used in intelligent manufacturing equipment in multiple fields, including precision-manufacturing production lines and online product-quality inspection. This study aims...