AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Sewage

Showing 1 to 10 of 87 articles

Clear Filters

Recognizing the state of aerobic granular sludge over its life-cycle in a continuous-flow membrane bioreactor with an artificial intelligence approach.

Journal of environmental management
The continuous-flow aerobic granular sludge-membrane bioreactor (AGS-MBR) system represents an efficient and sustainable technology for wastewater treatment. AGS, a spherical or ellipsoidal granular sludge formed through microbial self-aggregation un...

Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in wastewater treatment plants in Türkiye, Istanbul: a long-term study and statistical analysis.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is a powerful method that allows community surveillance to identify diseases/pandemic dynamics in a city, especially in metropolitan areas with high overpopulation. This study investigated the detection and quantif...

Semi-supervised learning-based identification of the attachment between sludge and microparticles in wastewater treatment.

Journal of environmental management
Monitoring the microparticle transfer process in wastewater treatment systems is crucial for improving treatment performance. Supervised deep learning methods show high performance to automatically detect particles, but they rely on vast amounts of l...

Understanding the low-temperature drying process of sludge with machine learning in a sewage-source heat pump drying system.

Journal of environmental management
Heat pump drying technology based on sewage heat source is an eco-friendly sludge drying method. It can effectively reduce the pollution of natural water bodies by waste heat while reducing energy consumption. However, the drying characteristics of s...

Machine learning-assisted prediction and identification of key factors affecting nitrogen metabolism for aerobic granular sludge.

Environmental research
To achieve higher denitrification efficiency with reduced energy consumption in aerobic granular sludge (AGS) system, a systematic evaluation of the carbon and nitrogen metabolism process for AGS under different stage is essential. Herein, this study...

Bayesian Optimization-Enhanced Reinforcement learning for Self-adaptive and multi-objective control of wastewater treatment.

Bioresource technology
Controllers of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) often struggle to maintain optimal performance due to dynamic influent characteristics and the need to balance multiple operational objectives. In this study, Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms a...

Water level estimation in sewage pipes using texture-based methods and machine learning algorithms.

Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Water companies use closed-circuit television (CCTV) to inspect the condition of sewage pipes. The reports generated by surveyors help companies to plan for the maintenance and rehabilitation of sewage pipes. A surveyor needs to record the water leve...

Effect of training sample size, image resolution and epochs on filamentous and floc-forming bacteria classification using machine learning.

Journal of environmental management
Computer vision techniques can expedite the detection of bacterial growth in wastewater treatment plants and alleviate some of the shortcomings associated with traditional detection methods. In recent years, researchers capitalized on this potential ...

Electrochemical activation of alum sludge for the adsorption of lead (Pb(II)) and arsenic (As): Mechanistic insights and machine learning (ML) analysis.

Bioresource technology
Alum sludge (AlS) has emerged as an effective adsorbent for anionic contaminants, with traditional activation methods like acid/base treatments and calcination employed to enhance its adsorption capacity. However, these approaches encounter significa...

An analytic hierarchy process combined with artificial neural network model to evaluate sustainable sludge treatment scenarios.

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Sludge management in China faces critical environmental, economic, and technical challenges, necessitating urgent optimal management strategy selection. Given the limited number of comprehensive studies on sludge management, quantitative decision-mak...