AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Supervised Machine Learning

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A semi-supervised learning-based quality evaluation system for digital chest radiographs.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Digital radiography is the most commonly utilized medical imaging technique worldwide, and the quality of radiographs plays a crucial role in accurate disease diagnosis. Therefore, evaluating the quality of radiographs is an essential ste...

Machine learning prediction and classification of behavioral selection in a canine olfactory detection program.

Scientific reports
There is growing interest in canine behavioral research specifically for working dogs. Here we take advantage of a dataset of a Transportation Safety Administration olfactory detection cohort of 628 Labrador Retrievers to perform Machine Learning (ML...

Hierarchical Bias Mitigation for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Classification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has demonstrated remarkable advances on medical image classification, by harvesting beneficial knowledge from abundant unlabeled samples. The pseudo labeling dominates current SSL approaches, however, it suffers from in...

Class-Specific Distribution Alignment for semi-supervised medical image classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
Despite the success of deep neural networks in medical image classification, the problem remains challenging as data annotation is time-consuming, and the class distribution is imbalanced due to the relative scarcity of diseases. To address this prob...

A unified semi-supervised model with joint estimation of graph, soft labels and latent subspace.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Since manually labeling images is expensive and labor intensive, in practice we often do not have enough labeled images to train an effective classifier for the new image classification tasks. The graph-based SSL methods have received more attention ...

Video-Based Human Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning Approaches.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Due to its capacity to gather vast, high-level data about human activity from wearable or stationary sensors, human activity recognition substantially impacts people's day-to-day lives. Multiple people and things may be seen acting in the video, disp...

Noise2Recon: Enabling SNR-robust MRI reconstruction with semi-supervised and self-supervised learning.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To develop a method for building MRI reconstruction neural networks robust to changes in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and trainable with a limited number of fully sampled scans.

Robust vessel segmentation in laser speckle contrast images based on semi-weakly supervised learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
The goal of this study is to develop a robust semi-weakly supervised learning strategy for vessel segmentation in laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI), addressing the challenges associated with the low signal-to-noise ratio, small vessel size, and i...

A Self-Supervised Deep Learning Method for Seismic Data Deblending Using a Blind-Trace Network.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
The simultaneous-source technology for high-density seismic acquisition is a key solution to efficient seismic surveying. It is a cost-effective method when blended subsurface responses are recorded within a short time interval using multiple seismic...

Do Gradient Inversion Attacks Make Federated Learning Unsafe?

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Federated learning (FL) allows the collaborative training of AI models without needing to share raw data. This capability makes it especially interesting for healthcare applications where patient and data privacy is of utmost concern. However, recent...