Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

BACKGROUND: Actinic keratoses (AKs) and Bowen disease (BD) are precursors of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) and are particularly relevant in solid organ transplant recipients (SOTRs) because of chronic immunosuppression. Early, accurate dia... read more 

Classroom overcrowding affects hundreds of millions of students globally, yet its physiological impact on cardiac autonomic function remains uncharacterized. This controlled within-subjects experiment enrolled 30 healthy university students who atten... read more 

Phyllodes tumors of the breast are rare fibroepithelial neoplasms characterized by significant heterogeneity regarding morphology, biological behavior, and clinical outcome. This review summarizes current developments in the diagnosis, histopathologi... read more 

BACKGROUND: Electronic health record (EHR) documentation contributes to clinician burnout, yet evidence on ambient artificial intelligence (AI) scribes in pediatric surgical subspecialties is limited. We evaluated adoption and documentation efficienc... read more 

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Classification of sleep stages is essential for assessing sleep quality and diagnosing sleep disorders. However, manual inspection of EEG characteristics for each stage is time-consuming and prone to human error. Although machine learning and deep le... read more 

RNA-binding small molecules represent a validated therapeutic modality, yet pinpointing their exact RNA binding sites remains critical for mechanistic understanding and drug optimization. Experimental methods, while precise, are costly and low-throug... read more 

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) exhibits extensive genetic diversity, posing a major challenge to AIDS vaccine development. Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) isolated from HIV-1-infected individuals offer valuable templates for desi... read more 

Succulent leaves are well known to combine photosynthesis, carbon storage and hydraulic buffering. However, their metabolic responses to heat and drought may differ along the same leaf axis. We investigated spatial and temporal changes in leaf tissue... read more 

Summary Thus far, evidence for drug repurposing is contained in target-, drug-, trial-, and literature-based data sources that are challenging to synthesize for non-specialists. Here, we introduce RePurpose, a web-based tool that takes as input a top... read more