Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,391 to 2,400 of 202,214 articles

Machine learning and deep learning-based drug-drug interactions prediction: a systematic review focused on anticancer drugs.

NPJ precision oncology
Cancer patients are particularly susceptible to Drug-Drug Interactions (DDIs) due to frequent polypharmacy in oncology care. Co-administered drugs can increase toxicity or reduce effectiveness, potentially causing serious adverse events-for example, ... read more 

Semi-automated detection of cleaning interactions using supervised machine learning.

Scientific reports
Cleaner fish engage in mutualistic interactions by removing ectoparasites from client species, a behaviour that has traditionally been quantified through labour-intensive manual video analysis. This method is not only time-consuming but also suscepti... read more 

Smartphone-based Detection of Group A Streptococcal Pharyngitis in Ugandan Children: A Pilot Study.

The Pediatric infectious disease journal
Prompt diagnosis of group A streptococcal pharyngitis is essential for primary prevention of acute rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease, yet affordable point-of-care diagnostics remain limited in low-resource settings. We conducted a prospecti... read more 

Health behavior risk prediction in metabolic syndrome patients: development and validation of an interpretable machine learning model via multisource heterogeneous data integration.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) represents a major public health challenge in rural populations, particularly in resource-limited regions such as southern Xinjiang, China. Unhealthy behaviors serve as key modifiable drivers of MetS progression;... read more 

Artificial intelligence for predicting the pubertal growth spurt using cephalometric and hand-wrist radiographs: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMC oral health
INTRODUCTION: The optimal timing of dentofacial orthopedic and growth-modifying orthodontic interventions depends on accurate assessment of skeletal maturation, particularly the pubertal growth spurt (PGS). This systematic review and meta-analysis ev... read more 

Uncovering Local Piezoelectric Field Effect in Mechanoluminescent Materials.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Elastic mechanoluminescent (ML) materials have significant potential in intelligent sensing, dynamic displays, and artificial intelligence. However, concrete experimental evidence of localized piezoelectric fields has long been missing in piezoelectr... read more 

Trends in Cleft Palate Incidence in the Era of Prenatal Ultrasonography and Early Detection.

The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
ObjectiveTo evaluate whether temporal changes in prenatal detection and North Carolina abortion rates are associated with live-birth cleft palate (CP ± L) severity phenotypes.DesignRetrospective cohort study linking patient-level clinical data to ann... read more 

Connected-speech digital biomarkers for monitoring transcranial pulse stimulation in Alzheimer's disease: A pilot study.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BackgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) lacks effective disease-modifying therapies and scalable, ecologically valid biomarkers to monitor treatment response. Transcranial pulse stimulation (TPS) is an emerging non-invasive neuromodulation technique with ... read more 

Fluorescence spectroscopy and machine learning methods for detection of Alzheimer's disease from circulating white blood cells.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BackgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia whose prevalence is projected to increase significantly in the coming decades. The recent advent of disease modifying therapies is a welcome development; however, it is also now ... read more 

Nutritional Characteristics of Foods With Addictive Potential: A Machine-Learning Approach.

American journal of public health
Objectives. To identify nutritional characteristics associated with the perceived addictive potential of commonly consumed foods in the US food supply, the majority of which are ultraprocessed foods (UPFs). Methods. In a demographically diverse sampl... read more