Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,411 to 2,420 of 235,381 articles

Screening for Left Ventricular Dysfunction in Sepsis Using a Smartphone ECG Analysis Application: A Multicenter Validation Study.

Journal of Korean medical science
BACKGROUND: Sepsis-induced left ventricular (LV) dysfunction complicates fluid resuscitation, increasing the risk of pulmonary edema and worsening outcomes. Echocardiographic assessment is often delayed, and natriuretic peptides such as N-terminal pr... read more 

Luminescent copper(i) coordination clusters: structure-property relationships, transformation into hybrid functional materials, and emerging optoelectronic applications.

RSC advances
Atomically precise luminescent copper(i) coordination clusters have emerged as a sustainable, earth-abundant, and structurally versatile class of materials, offering a compelling alternative to noble-metal (Au, Ag) luminophores. This review comprehen... read more 

Quantum dot sensors for heavy metal detection: from mechanistic design to field deployment: a review.

RSC advances
Heavy metal contamination poses a critical global health risk, affecting over 2.2 billion people and necessitating rapid, sensitive, and field-deployable detection technologies. Conventional analytical techniques such as ICP-MS and AAS, while highly ... read more 

Validation design and experimental provenance shape apparent machine-learning transferability in legacy Mössbauer spectroscopy.

RSC advances
Machine-learning models in chemistry are increasingly trained on values compiled from many published papers and are usually validated by splitting the records at random or by publication; the latter assumes that each publication is an independent exp... read more 

Evaluation and Comparison of Large Language Models in Answering Frequently Asked Patient Questions on Glaucoma.

Journal of glaucoma
PRCIS: ChatGPT-o1 and DeepSeek-R1 demonstrated similar performance in answering frequently asked patient questions. However, limitations in reliability and high reading levels underscore the need for greater oversight and refinement to improve their ... read more 

Gate-Programmable Spectral Plasticity in Nanoporous Vertical Organic Synaptic Transistors for Adaptive Neuromorphic Vision.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Artificial vision systems capable of dynamically adapting to changing spectral environments are essential for next-generation intelligent perception but remain fundamentally constrained by the fixed spectral responsivity of conventional photodetector... read more 

Patient-ventilator asynchronies beyond the waveform.

Current opinion in critical care
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Patient-ventilator asynchrony is commonly treated as a technical mismatch requiring correction, although asynchronous breaths are not uniformly harmful and apparent synchrony may conceal injurious effort. This review summarizes evi... read more 

Evaluating OpenEvidence Across Pediatric Subspecialties: A Guideline-Anchored Expert Review.

Hospital pediatrics
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the quality, safety, and citation characteristics of OpenEvidence across pediatric subspecialties. METHODS: Guideline-anchored clinical questions spanning high, moderate, and low evidence certainty across 6 pediatric subspecial... read more 

Augmenting colonoscopy with artificial intelligence and robotic assistance: a human-factors scoping review toward a task-based shared autonomy paradigm.

Journal of robotic surgery
Colonoscopy is central to colorectal cancer prevention but remains a high-demand psychomotor and cognitive procedure, characterized by operator dependency, variable performance, and substantial physical and mental workload. Increasing evidence links ... read more 

Global research landscape and hot‑spot evolution of telesurgery in urology: A bibliometric analysis based on Web of Science Core Collection.

Journal of robotic surgery
To systematically delineate the research landscape and evolutionary trajectory of telesurgery in urology, analyze the global research architecture, core research forces, and frontier hotspot evolution patterns, and provide a bibliometric basis for cl... read more