Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,881 to 2,890 of 202,598 articles

Domain-specific adaptation for MR image synthesis with text-guided diffusion.

Physics in medicine and biology Jun 3, 2026
Deep learning in medical imaging is severely constrained by data scarcity. Data synthesis offers a promising solution, but existing generative models have difficulty in restoring pathological texture features when trained on small-scale datasets. To ... read more 

GPDM: generation-prior diffusion model for accelerated direct attenuation and scatter correction of whole-body 18F-FDG PET.

Physics in medicine and biology Jun 3, 2026
Accurate attenuation and scatter correction is essential in positron emission tomography (PET) for reliable visual interpretation and quantitative analysis. Conventional correction methods based on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imagi... read more 

Detection of coronary microvascular dysfunction based on machine learning algorithm with multidimensional temporal-spatial features from electrocardiogram.

Physiological measurement Jun 3, 2026
Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) causes myocardial ischemia and is associated with adverse cardiovascular events. This study explored the value of multidimensional electrocardiogram (ECG) features in capturing pathological changes linked to C... read more 

Bubble nucleation as a non-equilibrium phase transition in CO2/CH4 Hydrates.

Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal Jun 3, 2026
Gas hydrate dissociation is a complex non-equilibrium process involving coupled lattice destabilization, gas release, and bubble nucleation, which plays a key role in methane recovery and CO2 sequestration. However, the microscopic mechanism linking ... read more 

Deep Learning Reconstruction in MRI: Unlocking Efficiency, Enhancing Image Quality, and Navigating Practical Limits.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology Jun 3, 2026
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Clinical Evaluation of Deep Learning-Reconstructed Postcontrast 3D T1-Weighted Volume Interpolated Breath-Hold Examination (VIBE) Compared with Standard VIBE for Detection of Internal Auditory Canal Lesions.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology Jun 3, 2026
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Contrast-enhanced volume interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) is commonly used for evaluating internal auditory canal (IAC) pathology. Deep learning (DL)-reconstruction has been shown to reduce scan time while maintaini... read more 

Evaluating the VOCORDER device for early disease detection through breath analysis: study protocol for a two-phase clinical study.

BMJ open Jun 3, 2026
INTRODUCTION: The survival rate of patients with life-threatening diseases primarily depends on the speed of diagnosis. Too often, diseases are detected only after symptoms appear, which usually occurs at later stages of a disease when available trea... read more 

Impact of artificial intelligence integrations on empathy in healthcare interactions between patients and practitioners: protocol for a systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative studies.

BMJ open Jun 3, 2026
INTRODUCTION: Empathic healthcare improves patient satisfaction with care, anxiety and pain, while reducing practitioner burnout. Artificial intelligence (AI) is continuously advancing and changing the context of empathy in healthcare. While AI may i... read more 

Clinical outcomes, patient satisfaction and operational efficiency of AI-powered chatbots in medicine and healthcare: protocol for an AI-aided scoping review.

BMJ open Jun 3, 2026
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered chatbots are increasingly integrated into healthcare to support administrative processes, health education and chronic disease management. These systems simulate human dialogue through natural langua... read more 

Immersive virtual reality for cognitive rehabilitation in patients who had a stroke: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

BMJ open Jun 3, 2026
INTRODUCTION: Poststroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is a prevalent complication of stroke, characterised by deficits in one or more cognitive domains (eg, memory, attention, executive function). Beyond increasing mortality and disability risks, PSCI... read more 
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