Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,221 to 3,230 of 202,937 articles

Clinical Evaluation of Deep Learning-Reconstructed Postcontrast 3D T1-Weighted Volume Interpolated Breath-Hold Examination (VIBE) Compared with Standard VIBE for Detection of Internal Auditory Canal Lesions.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Contrast-enhanced volume interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) is commonly used for evaluating internal auditory canal (IAC) pathology. Deep learning (DL)-reconstruction has been shown to reduce scan time while maintaini... read more 

Evaluating the VOCORDER device for early disease detection through breath analysis: study protocol for a two-phase clinical study.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: The survival rate of patients with life-threatening diseases primarily depends on the speed of diagnosis. Too often, diseases are detected only after symptoms appear, which usually occurs at later stages of a disease when available trea... read more 

Impact of artificial intelligence integrations on empathy in healthcare interactions between patients and practitioners: protocol for a systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative studies.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Empathic healthcare improves patient satisfaction with care, anxiety and pain, while reducing practitioner burnout. Artificial intelligence (AI) is continuously advancing and changing the context of empathy in healthcare. While AI may i... read more 

Clinical outcomes, patient satisfaction and operational efficiency of AI-powered chatbots in medicine and healthcare: protocol for an AI-aided scoping review.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered chatbots are increasingly integrated into healthcare to support administrative processes, health education and chronic disease management. These systems simulate human dialogue through natural langua... read more 

Immersive virtual reality for cognitive rehabilitation in patients who had a stroke: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Poststroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is a prevalent complication of stroke, characterised by deficits in one or more cognitive domains (eg, memory, attention, executive function). Beyond increasing mortality and disability risks, PSCI... read more 

Explainable machine-learning model for coronary artery disease diagnosis in non-AMI patients: integrating inflammatory and traditional risk factors.

Open heart
OBJECTIVE: To develop and interpret an explainable machine learning (ML) model integrating inflammatory biomarkers and traditional risk factors for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS: We retrospectively analysed 4656 patients und... read more 

Diabetes Management Through Glucose Dynamics Analysis Network: A Novel Approach for Accurate Blood Glucose Level Forecasting.

Diabetes, obesity & metabolism
BACKGROUND: Accurate real-time prediction of blood glucose (BG) levels is essential for improving insulin-dosing decision support systems, including closed-loop insulin delivery and bolus calculators. However, existing deep learning models often suff... read more 

Association of Deep Learning-Derived Temporalis Sarcopenia with Mortality in Acute Ischemic Stroke.

The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia is associated with mortality following acute ischemic stroke (AIS), but diagnosis is time-consuming. Computed tomography (CT) measures of temporal muscle volume (TMV) and density (TMD) can be automatically extracted from existi... read more 

Phase-Dependent Passive Muscle Stretching Modulates B-Mode Ultrasound Classification of Parkinson's Disease.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by tremor, rigidity and bradykinesia. Although central nervous system pathology has been extensively studied, peripheral musculoskeletal manifestations in P... read more