Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 4,321 to 4,330 of 174,001 articles

TPA: Temporal Prompt Alignment for Fetal Congenital Heart Defect Classification

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
Congenital heart defect (CHD) detection in ultrasound videos is hindered by image noise and probe positioning variability. While automated methods can reduce operator dependence, current machine learning approaches often neglect temporal informatio... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Weakly-Supervised Learning for Tree Instances Segmentation in Airborne Lidar Point Clouds

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
Tree instance segmentation of airborne laser scanning (ALS) data is of utmost importance for forest monitoring, but remains challenging due to variations in the data caused by factors such as sensor resolution, vegetation state at acquisition time,... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Waver: Wave Your Way to Lifelike Video Generation

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
We present Waver, a high-performance foundation model for unified image and video generation. Waver can directly generate videos with durations ranging from 5 to 10 seconds at a native resolution of 720p, which are subsequently upscaled to 1080p. T... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

MeSS: City Mesh-Guided Outdoor Scene Generation with Cross-View Consistent Diffusion

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
Mesh models have become increasingly accessible for numerous cities; however, the lack of realistic textures restricts their application in virtual urban navigation and autonomous driving. To address this, this paper proposes MeSS (Meshbased Scene ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Racial and socioeconomic disparities in long term survival after surgery and radiation for spinal cord hemangioblastoma.

Scientific reports Aug 21, 2025
Spinal cord hemangioblastomas are rare, benign, intradural tumors that, despite their nonmalignant histopathology, can lead to substantial neurological morbidity. While disparities in outcomes based on race and socioeconomic status have been well-doc... read more 
Male Middle Aged Socioeconomic Factors Female Aged Adult Spinal Cord Neoplasms Hemangioblastoma Socioeconomic Disparities in Health Humans Healthcare Disparities Kaplan-Meier Estimate Racial Groups

Enhancing Novel View Synthesis from extremely sparse views with SfM-free 3D Gaussian Splatting Framework

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated remarkable real-time performance in novel view synthesis, yet its effectiveness relies heavily on dense multi-view inputs with precisely known camera poses, which are rarely available in real-world scen... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

D3FNet: A Differential Attention Fusion Network for Fine-Grained Road Structure Extraction in Remote Perception Systems

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
Extracting narrow roads from high-resolution remote sensing imagery remains a significant challenge due to their limited width, fragmented topology, and frequent occlusions. To address these issues, we propose D3FNet, a Dilated Dual-Stream Differen... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Communication Efficient LLM Pre-training with SparseLoCo

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
Communication-efficient distributed training algorithms have received considerable interest recently due to their benefits for training Large Language Models (LLMs) in bandwidth-constrained settings, such as across data centers and over the interne... read more 
Machine Learning

Amortized In-Context Mixed Effect Transformer Models: A Zero-Shot Approach for Pharmacokinetics

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
Accurate dose-response forecasting under sparse sampling is central to precision pharmacotherapy. We present the Amortized In-Context Mixed-Effect Transformer (AICMET) model, a transformer-based latent-variable framework that unifies mechanistic co... read more 
Machine Learning

MExECON: Multi-view Extended Explicit Clothed humans Optimized via Normal integration

arXiv Aug 21, 2025
This work presents MExECON, a novel pipeline for 3D reconstruction of clothed human avatars from sparse multi-view RGB images. Building on the single-view method ECON, MExECON extends its capabilities to leverage multiple viewpoints, improving geom... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Popular Topics
Recent Journals