Artificial intelligence (ChatGPT 4.0) vs. Human expertise for epileptic seizure and epilepsy diagnosis and classification in Adults: An exploratory study.

Journal: Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
PMID: 40081146

Abstract

AIMS: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools like ChatGPT hold promise for enhancing diagnostic accuracy and efficiency in clinical practice. This exploratory study evaluates ChatGPT's performance in diagnosing and classifying epileptic seizures, epilepsy, and underlying etiologies in adult patients compared to epileptologists and neurologists.

Authors

  • Francesco Brigo
    Innovation, Research and Teaching Service (SABES-ASDAA), Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical Private University (PMU), Bolzano, Italy.
  • Serena Broggi
    Neurology and Stroke Unit, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
  • Gionata Strigaro
    Epilepsy Center, Neurology Unit, Department of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale and Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Maggiore della Carità", Novara, Italy.
  • Sasha Olivo
    Hospital of Gorizia, Department of Neurology, ASUGI, Gorizia, Italy.
  • Valentina Tommasini
    Hospital of Gorizia, Department of Neurology, ASUGI, Gorizia, Italy.
  • Magdalena Massar
    Innovation, Research and Teaching Service (SABES-ASDAA), Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical Private University (PMU), Bolzano, Italy.
  • Gianni Turcato
    Department of Emergency Medicine, Franz Tappeiner Hospital, Merano, Italy.
  • Arian Zaboli
    Innovation, Research and Teaching Service (SABES-ASDAA), Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical Private University (PMU), Bolzano, Italy. Electronic address: zaboliarian@gmail.com.

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