Analysis of IPV success treatment from an AI approach.
Journal:
PloS one
Published Date:
Jun 3, 2025
Abstract
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a serious social problem in Chile. Understanding the patterns of internalization and the motivations maintaining it is crucial to design optimal treatments that ensure adherence and completeness. This, in addition, is essential to prevent revictimization and improve the quality of life of both victims and their children.The present study analyzes the success of a psychological treatment offered by a Chilean foundation helping IPV victims. A database analysis containing 1,279 cases was performed applying classical statistics and artificial intelligence methods. The aim of the research was to search for cluster grouping and to create a classification model that is able to predict IPV treatment completeness. The main results demonstrate the presence of two main clusters, one including victims who completed the treatment (cluster 1) and a second one containing victims who did not complete the treatment (cluster 2). Cluster classification using an XGBoost model of the treatment completeness had an accuracy of 81%. The results showed that living with the aggressor, age and educational level had the greatest impact on the classification. Considering these factors as input variables allow for a higher precision on the treatment completeness prediction. To our knowledge, this is the first study performed in Chile that uses AI for cluster grouping and for analyzing the variables contributing to the success of an IPV victims' treatment.