Classification of primary glomerulonephritis using machine learning models: a focus on IgA nephropathy prediction.

Journal: BMC nephrology
Published Date:

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common form of glomerulonephritis worldwide, characterized by immune complex deposition in the glomerular mesangium, leading to mesangial hypercellularity, persistent microhematuria, proteinuria, and progressive renal impairment. Given its common occurrence, diagnosis normally involves renal biopsy, with its accompanying risks of bleeding and infection. In this study, multiple machine learning algorithms were used to develop a non-invasive and improved model for the diagnosis of IgAN.

Authors

  • Zhengbiao Hu
    Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 60 Wuning West Road, Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province, 322100, China. dy_hzb1682@163.com.
  • Shuangshan Bu
    Department of Nephrology, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province, 322100, China.
  • Kai Wang
    Department of Rheumatology, The Affiliated Huai'an No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China.
  • Qianqian Cao
    Department of Pathology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui 323000, China.
  • Huanhuan Zheng
    Department of Nephrology, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province, 322100, China.
  • Jie Yang
    Key Laboratory of Development and Maternal and Child Diseases of Sichuan Province, Department of Pediatrics, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
  • Shanshan Chen
    School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
  • Yuemeng Wu
    Department of Nephrology, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province, 322100, China.
  • Wenkai Ren
    Department of Nephrology, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province, 322100, China.
  • Chenlei He
    Department of Nephrology, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province, 322100, China.