Development and Validation of a Large Language Model-Powered Chatbot for Neurosurgery: Mixed Methods Study on Enhancing Perioperative Patient Education.

Journal: Journal of medical Internet research
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Perioperative education is crucial for optimizing outcomes in neuroendovascular procedures, where inadequate understanding can heighten patient anxiety and hinder care plan adherence. Current education models, reliant on traditional consultations and printed materials, often lack scalability and personalization. Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered chatbots have demonstrated efficacy in various health care contexts; however, their role in neuroendovascular perioperative support remains underexplored. Given the complexity of neuroendovascular procedures and the need for continuous, tailored patient education, AI chatbots have the potential to offer tailored perioperative guidance to improve patient education in this specialty.

Authors

  • Chung Man Ho
    Neurosurgery Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kowloon, China (Hong Kong).
  • Shaowei Guan
    Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, China (Hong Kong).
  • Prudence Kwan-Lam Mok
    Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territories, China (Hong Kong).
  • Candice Hw Lam
    School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong, Central and Western District, China (Hong Kong).
  • Wai Ying Ho
    Neurosurgery Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kowloon, China (Hong Kong).
  • Calvin Hoi-Kwan Mak
    Neurosurgery Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kowloon, China (Hong Kong).
  • Harry Qin
    Center for Smart Health, School of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, China (Hong Kong).
  • Arkers Kwan Ching Wong
    School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, China (Hong Kong).
  • Vivian Hui
    Centre for Smart Health, School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, China (Hong Kong).