Prediction of possible new drug binding site for ATP-sensitive potassium channel inhibition: bupropion's modulation of hippocampal CA1 neuron excitability.

Journal: Neuroreport
Published Date:

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Bupropion, a norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor, is widely used as an antidepressant and smoking cessation aid. At high doses, it also inhibits pancreatic β-cell ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels, inducing insulin secretion. KATP channels are also expressed in the brain, and their gain-of-function mutations cause neurological disorders such as developmental delay, epilepsy, and neonatal diabetes (DEND syndrome). This study investigates bupropion's effects on KATP channels in mouse hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons.

Authors

  • Manabu Suzuki
    Department of Bioregulation and Pharmacological Medicine.
  • Daisuke Koyama
    Department of Hematology.
  • Shizu Hidema
    Department of Bioregulation and Pharmacological Medicine.
  • Shingen Misaka
    Department of Bioregulation and Pharmacological Medicine.
  • Ikuo Wada
    Department of Cell Science, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
  • Yuko Maejima
    Department of Bioregulation and Pharmacological Medicine.
  • Kenju Shimomura
    Department of Bioregulation and Pharmacological Medicine.