Early identification of posttraumatic stress following military deployment: Application of machine learning methods to a prospective study of Danish soldiers.

Journal: Journal of affective disorders
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pre-deployment identification of soldiers at risk for long-term posttraumatic stress psychopathology after home coming is important to guide decisions about deployment. Early post-deployment identification can direct early interventions to those in need and thereby prevents the development of chronic psychopathology. Both hold significant public health benefits given large numbers of deployed soldiers, but has so far not been achieved. Here, we aim to assess the potential for pre- and early post-deployment prediction of resilience or posttraumatic stress development in soldiers by application of machine learning (ML) methods.

Authors

  • Karen-Inge Karstoft
    Research and Knowledge Centre, Danish Veteran Centre, Garnisonen 1, 4100, Ringsted, Denmark. kikarstoft@health.sdu.dk.
  • Alexander Statnikov
    Center for Health Informatics and Bioinformatics, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA. Alexander.Statnikov@nyumc.org.
  • Søren B Andersen
    Research and Knowledge Centre, Danish Veteran Centre, Ringsted, Denmark.
  • Trine Madsen
    Research and Knowledge Centre, Danish Veteran Centre, Ringsted, Denmark; Mental Health Center Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Isaac R Galatzer-Levy
    Department of Psychiatry, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA. Isaac.Galatzer-Levy@nyumc.org.