Brief Report: Evaluation of an Intelligent Learning Environment for Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Journal: Journal of autism and developmental disorders
PMID:

Abstract

Researchers are increasingly attempting to develop and apply innovative technological platforms for early detection and intervention of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This pilot study designed and evaluated a novel technologically-mediated intelligent learning environment with relevance to early social orienting skills. The environment was endowed with the capacity to administer social orienting cues and adaptively respond to autonomous real-time measurement of performance (i.e., non-contact gaze measurement). We evaluated the system with both toddlers with ASD (n = 8) as well as typically developing infants (n = 8). Children in both groups were able to ultimately respond accurately to social prompts delivered by the technological system. Results also indicated that the system was capable of attracting and pushing toward correct performance autonomously without user intervention.

Authors

  • Zhi Zheng
    Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University.
  • Zachary Warren
    Department of Pediatrics, Psychiatry, and Special Education, Vanderbilt Kennedy Center, Treatment and Research Institute for Autism Spectrum Disorders, Vanderbilt University, 230 Appleton Pl., Nashville, TN, 37206, USA. zachary.warren@vanderbilt.edu.
  • Amy Weitlauf
    Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt Kennedy Center, Treatment and Research Institute for Autism Spectrum Disorders, Vanderbilt University, 230 Appleton Pl., Nashville, TN, 37206, USA.
  • Qiang Fu
    Department of Sociology, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6 T 1Z1.
  • Huan Zhao
    State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
  • Amy Swanson
    Vanderbilt Kennedy Center, Treatment and Research Institute for Autism Spectrum Disorders, Vanderbilt University, 230 Appleton Pl., Nashville, TN, 37206, USA.
  • Nilanjan Sarkar