Multi-View Graph Convolutional Network and Its Applications on Neuroimage Analysis for Parkinson's Disease.

Journal: AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Published Date:

Abstract

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is one of the most prevalent neurodegenerative diseases that affects tens of millions of Americans. PD is highly progressive and heterogeneous. Quite a few studies have been conducted in recent years on predictive or disease progression modeling of PD using clinical and biomarkers data. Neuroimaging, as another important information source for neurodegenerative disease, has also arisen considerable interests from the PD community. In this paper, we propose a deep learning method based on Graph Convolutional Networks (GCN) for fusing multiple modalities of brain images in relationship prediction which is useful for distinguishing PD cases from controls. On Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) cohort, our approach achieved 0.9537±0.0587 AUC, compared with 0.6443±0.0223 AUC achieved by traditional approaches such as PCA.

Authors

  • Xi Zhang
    The First Clinical Medical College, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530001, China.
  • Lifang He
    Department of Healthcare Policy and Research, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, NY.
  • Kun Chen
    Department of Anesthesiology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
  • Yuan Luo
    Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
  • Jiayu Zhou
    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Michigan State University, Michigan, USA.
  • Fei Wang
    Department of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY, United States.