AIMC Topic: Biomarkers

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First trimester prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus by machine learning in twin pregnancies.

Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
INTRODUCTION: We aimed to develop a machine learning model for first-trimester prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in twin pregnancies using a prospective international, multi-center cohort and identify useful predictive markers. METHOD...

Cell death-related gene signatures as dual-function biomarkers: Early diagnosis and therapeutic targeting in Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) pneumonia constitutes a lethal respiratory infection with persistently high clinical mortality. Although programmed cell death (PCD) pathways are implicated in diverse disease processes, their mechanistic...

Elucidate senescence-related gene signature and immune infiltration landscape in abdominal aortic aneurysm.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) refers to a lasting enlargement of the abdominal aorta. Senescence, a major risk factor of AAA, demonstrate positive connection with both the formation and rupture of aneurysms. Therefore, investigating the...

Machine learning for triage of strokes with large vessel occlusion using photoplethysmography biomarkers.

Physiological measurement
Objective.Large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke presents a major challenge in clinical practice due to the potential for poor outcomes with delayed treatment. Treatment for LVO involves highly specialized care, in particular endovascular thrombectomy, ...

Construction of a diagnostic model for tuberculosis based on long non-coding RNA.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization encourages the development of novel diagnostic tools based on 'non-sputum' samples to meet global goals for tuberculosis (TB) control. We aimed to develop a machine learning-driven model for TB diagnosis, usi...

Identification and validation of PANX1 as an inflammasome-related biomarker in gestational diabetes mellitus: insights from machine learning and experimental approaches.

Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is characterized by glucose intolerance during pregnancy, resulting from insulin resistance, and is associated with increased maternal and neonatal risks. Inflammasomes play a critical role in GDM pathophysiology b...

Machine learning and network pharmacology identify keloid biomarkers (AMPH, TNFRSF9) and therapeutic targets (IL6, HAS2) for aloe-derived quercetin.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to identify diagnostic biomarkers for keloid and explore potential therapeutic agents from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) by integrating network pharmacology approaches. Specifically, we sought to uncover key molecular...

Acute pancreatitis: mechanisms and therapeutic approaches.

Signal transduction and targeted therapy
Acute pancreatitis is a complex inflammatory condition characterized by sudden onset and rapid progression, with severe cases often associated with high mortality. In recent years, the global incidence of acute pancreatitis has been increasing, with ...

Development of an explainable prediction model for the risk of moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea in children.

European journal of pediatrics
UNLABELLED: Early identification of children at high risk for moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is crucial for timely intervention, yet is often hindered by limited access to polysomnography (PSG). We aimed to develop an interpretable ...

Early diagnostic biomarkers for acute myocardial infarction unveiled by metabolomics, Mendelian randomization, and machine learning.

Molecular biomedicine
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains a leading cause of global cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Limitations in current diagnostic methods hinder early detection and intervention, creating an urgent need for novel early diagnostic biomarke...