Machine learning-based glucose prediction with use of continuous glucose and physical activity monitoring data: The Maastricht Study.

Journal: PloS one
Published Date: Jan 1, 2021

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Closed-loop insulin delivery systems, which integrate continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and algorithms that continuously guide insulin dosing, have been shown to improve glycaemic control. The ability to predict future glucose values can further optimize such devices. In this study, we used machine learning to train models in predicting future glucose levels based on prior CGM and accelerometry data.

Authors

  • William P T M van Doorn
    CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Yuri D Foreman
    CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Nicolaas C Schaper
    CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Hans H C M Savelberg
    Department of Human Biology and Movement Science, NUTRIM School for Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Annemarie Koster
    CAPHRI Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Carla J H van der Kallen
    CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Anke Wesselius
    Department of Complex Genetics and Epidemiology, NUTRIM School for Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Miranda T Schram
    CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Ronald M A Henry
    CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Pieter C Dagnelie
    CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Bastiaan E de Galan
    CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Otto Bekers
    CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Coen D A Stehouwer
    CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Steven J R Meex
    CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Martijn C G J Brouwers
    CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

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