A non-invasive method for concurrent detection of early-stage women-specific cancers.

Journal: Scientific reports
PMID:

Abstract

We integrated untargeted serum metabolomics using high-resolution mass spectrometry with data analysis using machine learning algorithms to accurately detect early stages of the women specific cancers of breast, endometrium, cervix, and ovary across diverse age-groups and ethnicities. A two-step approach was employed wherein cancer-positive samples were first identified as a group. A second multi-class algorithm then helped to distinguish between the individual cancers of the group. The approach yielded high detection sensitivity and specificity, highlighting its utility for the development of multi-cancer detection tests especially for early-stage cancers.

Authors

  • Ankur Gupta
    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur 342030 India prince.1@iitj.ac.in.
  • Ganga Sagar
    PredOmix Technologies Private Limited, Tower B, SAS Tower, Medicity, Sector - 38, Gurugram, 122002, India.
  • Zaved Siddiqui
    PredOmix Technologies Private Limited, Tower B, SAS Tower, Medicity, Sector - 38, Gurugram, 122002, India.
  • Kanury V S Rao
    PredOmix Technologies Private Limited, Tower B, SAS Tower, Medicity, Sector - 38, Gurugram, 122002, India.
  • Sujata Nayak
    PredOmix Technologies Private Limited, Tower B, SAS Tower, Medicity, Sector - 38, Gurugram, 122002, India.
  • Najmuddin Saquib
    PredOmix Technologies Private Limited, Tower B, SAS Tower, Medicity, Sector - 38, Gurugram, 122002, India. saquib@predomix.com.
  • Rajat Anand
    PredOmix Technologies Private Limited, Tower B, SAS Tower, Medicity, Sector - 38, Gurugram, 122002, India. rajat@predomix.com.