Natural Language Processing of Computed Tomography Reports to Label Metastatic Phenotypes With Prognostic Significance in Patients With Colorectal Cancer.

Journal: JCO clinical cancer informatics
PMID:

Abstract

PURPOSE: Natural language processing (NLP) applied to radiology reports can help identify clinically relevant M1 subcategories of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). The primary purpose was to compare the overall survival (OS) of CRC according to American Joint Committee on Cancer TNM staging and explore an alternative classification. The secondary objective was to estimate the frequency of metastasis for each organ.

Authors

  • Pamela Causa Andrieu
    Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
  • Jennifer S Golia Pernicka
    Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
  • Rona Yaeger
    Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
  • Kaelan Lupton
    From the Department of Radiology (R.K.G.D., P.I.C.A., M.T., N.G., K.J., H.H.), Human Pathology and Pathogenesis Program, Center for Molecular Oncology (A.L.), Department of Strategy and Innovation (H.N., P.R., L.G., K.N.), and Biostatistics Service, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (C.J.F., N.S., V.S.), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10065; and School of Computing, Queens University, Kingston, Canada (K.L., K.B., F.Z., A.S.).
  • Karen Batch
    Queen's University, Kingston, ON, CANADA.
  • Farhana Zulkernine
    From the Department of Radiology (R.K.G.D., P.I.C.A., M.T., N.G., K.J., H.H.), Human Pathology and Pathogenesis Program, Center for Molecular Oncology (A.L.), Department of Strategy and Innovation (H.N., P.R., L.G., K.N.), and Biostatistics Service, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (C.J.F., N.S., V.S.), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10065; and School of Computing, Queens University, Kingston, Canada (K.L., K.B., F.Z., A.S.).
  • Amber L Simpson
    Queen's University, Kingston, ON, CANADA.
  • Michio Taya
  • Lior Gazit
    From the Department of Radiology (R.K.G.D., P.I.C.A., M.T., N.G., K.J., H.H.), Human Pathology and Pathogenesis Program, Center for Molecular Oncology (A.L.), Department of Strategy and Innovation (H.N., P.R., L.G., K.N.), and Biostatistics Service, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (C.J.F., N.S., V.S.), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10065; and School of Computing, Queens University, Kingston, Canada (K.L., K.B., F.Z., A.S.).
  • Huy Nguyen
    From the Department of Radiology (R.K.G.D., P.I.C.A., M.T., N.G., K.J., H.H.), Human Pathology and Pathogenesis Program, Center for Molecular Oncology (A.L.), Department of Strategy and Innovation (H.N., P.R., L.G., K.N.), and Biostatistics Service, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (C.J.F., N.S., V.S.), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10065; and School of Computing, Queens University, Kingston, Canada (K.L., K.B., F.Z., A.S.).
  • Kevin Nicholas
    From the Department of Radiology (R.K.G.D., P.I.C.A., M.T., N.G., K.J., H.H.), Human Pathology and Pathogenesis Program, Center for Molecular Oncology (A.L.), Department of Strategy and Innovation (H.N., P.R., L.G., K.N.), and Biostatistics Service, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (C.J.F., N.S., V.S.), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10065; and School of Computing, Queens University, Kingston, Canada (K.L., K.B., F.Z., A.S.).
  • Natalie Gangai
    From the Department of Radiology (R.K.G.D., P.I.C.A., M.T., N.G., K.J., H.H.), Human Pathology and Pathogenesis Program, Center for Molecular Oncology (A.L.), Department of Strategy and Innovation (H.N., P.R., L.G., K.N.), and Biostatistics Service, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (C.J.F., N.S., V.S.), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10065; and School of Computing, Queens University, Kingston, Canada (K.L., K.B., F.Z., A.S.).
  • Varadan Sevilimedu
    From the Department of Radiology (R.K.G.D., P.I.C.A., M.T., N.G., K.J., H.H.), Human Pathology and Pathogenesis Program, Center for Molecular Oncology (A.L.), Department of Strategy and Innovation (H.N., P.R., L.G., K.N.), and Biostatistics Service, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (C.J.F., N.S., V.S.), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10065; and School of Computing, Queens University, Kingston, Canada (K.L., K.B., F.Z., A.S.).
  • Shannan Dickinson
    Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
  • Viktoriya Paroder
    Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
  • David D B Bates
    Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave, Box 29, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
  • Richard Do
    Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.