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Tomography

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[Research of electrical impedance tomography based on multilayer artificial neural network optimized by Hadamard product for human-chest models].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a non-radiation, non-invasive visual diagnostic technique. In order to improve the imaging resolution and the removing artifacts capability of the reconstruction algorithms for electrical impedance imaging in ...

FMT-ReconNet: Fluorescence Molecular Tomography Reconstruction using Prior Knowledge and Deformation Neural Network.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Fluorescence molecular tomography (FMT) is a powerful imaging technique for 3D reconstruction of internal fluorescent sources. However, its spatial resolution is limited by a simplified forward model and an ill-posed inverse problem. To address this,...

Magnetic Resonance Electrical Properties Tomography Based on Modified Physics- Informed Neural Network and Multiconstraints.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
This paper presents a novel method based on leveraging physics-informed neural networks for magnetic resonance electrical property tomography (MREPT). MREPT is a noninvasive technique that can retrieve the spatial distribution of electrical propertie...

Investigating the Use of Traveltime and Reflection Tomography for Deep Learning-Based Sound-Speed Estimation in Ultrasound Computed Tomography.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Ultrasound computed tomography (USCT) quantifies acoustic tissue properties such as the speed-of-sound (SOS). Although full-waveform inversion (FWI) is an effective method for accurate SOS reconstruction, it can be computationally challenging for lar...

[Image reconstruction for cerebral hemorrhage based on improved densely-connected fully convolutional neural network].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Cerebral hemorrhage is a serious cerebrovascular disease with high morbidity and high mortality, for which timely diagnosis and treatment are crucial. Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a functional imaging technique which is able to detect abn...

A joint three-plane physics-constrained deep learning based polynomial fitting approach for MR electrical properties tomography.

NeuroImage
Magnetic resonance electrical properties tomography can extract the electrical properties of in-vivo tissue. To estimate tissue electrical properties, various reconstruction algorithms have been proposed. However, physics-based reconstructions are pr...

Deep proximal gradient network for absorption coefficient recovery in photoacoustic tomography.

Physics in medicine and biology
The optical absorption properties of biological tissues in photoacoustic (PA) tomography are typically quantified by inverting acoustic measurements. Conventional approaches to solving the inverse problem of forward optical models often involve itera...

Deep Network Regularization for Phase-Based Magnetic Resonance Electrical Properties Tomography With Stein's Unbiased Risk Estimator.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can estimate tissue conductivity values using phase-based magnetic resonance electrical properties tomography (MR-EPT). However, this method is prone to noise amplification due to the Laplacian operator's sensitivity....

Deep learning aided determination of the optimal number of detectors for photoacoustic tomography.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is a non-destructive, non-ionizing, and rapidly expanding hybrid biomedical imaging technique, yet it faces challenges in obtaining clear images due to limited data from detectors or angles. As a result, the methodology...