AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Genome biology

Showing 31 to 40 of 89 articles

Cross-protein transfer learning substantially improves disease variant prediction.

Genome biology
BACKGROUND: Genetic variation in the human genome is a major determinant of individual disease risk, but the vast majority of missense variants have unknown etiological effects. Here, we present a robust learning framework for leveraging saturation m...

Towards in silico CLIP-seq: predicting protein-RNA interaction via sequence-to-signal learning.

Genome biology
We present RBPNet, a novel deep learning method, which predicts CLIP-seq crosslink count distribution from RNA sequence at single-nucleotide resolution. By training on up to a million regions, RBPNet achieves high generalization on eCLIP, iCLIP and m...

ExplaiNN: interpretable and transparent neural networks for genomics.

Genome biology
Deep learning models such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) excel in genomic tasks but lack interpretability. We introduce ExplaiNN, which combines the expressiveness of CNNs with the interpretability of linear models. ExplaiNN can predict TF b...

scTour: a deep learning architecture for robust inference and accurate prediction of cellular dynamics.

Genome biology
Despite the continued efforts, a batch-insensitive tool that can both infer and predict the developmental dynamics using single-cell genomics is lacking. Here, I present scTour, a novel deep learning architecture to perform robust inference and accur...

High-throughput deep learning variant effect prediction with Sequence UNET.

Genome biology
Understanding coding mutations is important for many applications in biology and medicine but the vast mutation space makes comprehensive experimental characterisation impossible. Current predictors are often computationally intensive and difficult t...

EvoAug: improving generalization and interpretability of genomic deep neural networks with evolution-inspired data augmentations.

Genome biology
Deep neural networks (DNNs) hold promise for functional genomics prediction, but their generalization capability may be limited by the amount of available data. To address this, we propose EvoAug, a suite of evolution-inspired augmentations that enha...

Comprehensive benchmark and architectural analysis of deep learning models for nanopore sequencing basecalling.

Genome biology
BACKGROUND: Nanopore-based DNA sequencing relies on basecalling the electric current signal. Basecalling requires neural networks to achieve competitive accuracies. To improve sequencing accuracy further, new models are continuously proposed with new...

siVAE: interpretable deep generative models for single-cell transcriptomes.

Genome biology
Neural networks such as variational autoencoders (VAE) perform dimensionality reduction for the visualization and analysis of genomic data, but are limited in their interpretability: it is unknown which data features are represented by each embedding...

A benchmark study of deep learning-based multi-omics data fusion methods for cancer.

Genome biology
BACKGROUND: A fused method using a combination of multi-omics data enables a comprehensive study of complex biological processes and highlights the interrelationship of relevant biomolecules and their functions. Driven by high-throughput sequencing t...

SeqScreen: accurate and sensitive functional screening of pathogenic sequences via ensemble learning.

Genome biology
The COVID-19 pandemic has emphasized the importance of accurate detection of known and emerging pathogens. However, robust characterization of pathogenic sequences remains an open challenge. To address this need we developed SeqScreen, which accurate...