AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Journal of proteome research

Showing 31 to 40 of 59 articles

NeuroPpred-SVM: A New Model for Predicting Neuropeptides Based on Embeddings of BERT.

Journal of proteome research
Neuropeptides play pivotal roles in different physiological processes and are related to different kinds of diseases. Identification of neuropeptides is of great benefit for studying the mechanism of these physiological processes and the treatment of...

Toward an Integrated Machine Learning Model of a Proteomics Experiment.

Journal of proteome research
In recent years machine learning has made extensive progress in modeling many aspects of mass spectrometry data. We brought together proteomics data generators, repository managers, and machine learning experts in a workshop with the goals to evaluat...

Data-Driven and Machine Learning-Based Framework for Image-Guided Single-Cell Mass Spectrometry.

Journal of proteome research
Improved throughput of analysis and lowered limits of detection have allowed single-cell chemical analysis to go beyond the detection of a few molecules in such volume-limited samples, enabling researchers to characterize different functional states ...

MZA: A Data Conversion Tool to Facilitate Software Development and Artificial Intelligence Research in Multidimensional Mass Spectrometry.

Journal of proteome research
Modern mass spectrometry-based workflows employing hybrid instrumentation and orthogonal separations collect multidimensional data, potentially allowing deeper understanding in omics studies through adoption of artificial intelligence methods. Howeve...

How (Not) to Generate a Highly Predictive Biomarker Panel Using Machine Learning.

Journal of proteome research
This review "teaches" researchers how to make their lackluster proteomics data look really impressive, by applying an inappropriate but pervasive strategy that selects features in a biased manner. The strategy is demonstrated and used to build a clas...

Can Omics Biology Go Subjective because of Artificial Intelligence? A Comment on "Challenges and Opportunities for Bayesian Statistics in Proteomics" by Crook et al.

Journal of proteome research
In their recent review ( 2022, 21 (4), 849-864), Crook et al. diligently discuss the basics (and less basics) of Bayesian modeling, survey its various applications to proteomics, and highlight its potential for the improvement of computational prote...

Prosit Transformer: A transformer for Prediction of MS2 Spectrum Intensities.

Journal of proteome research
Machine learning has been an integral part of interpreting data from mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics for a long time. Relatively recently, a machine-learning structure appeared successful in other areas of bioinformatics, Transformers. Furthe...

Challenges and Opportunities for Bayesian Statistics in Proteomics.

Journal of proteome research
Proteomics is a data-rich science with complex experimental designs and an intricate measurement process. To obtain insights from the large data sets produced, statistical methods, including machine learning, are routinely applied. For a quantity of ...

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks Help Scoring Tandem Mass Spectrometry Data in Database-Searching Approaches.

Journal of proteome research
Spectrum annotation is a challenging task due to the presence of unexpected peptide fragmentation ions as well as the inaccuracy of the detectors of the spectrometers. We present a deep convolutional neural network, called Slider, which learns an opt...

A Multitask Deep-Learning Method for Predicting Membrane Associations and Secondary Structures of Proteins.

Journal of proteome research
Prediction of residue-level structural attributes and protein-level structural classes helps model protein tertiary structures and understand protein functions. Existing methods are either specialized on only one class of proteins or developed to pre...