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Air Conditioning

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First study in Qatar to reveal high Legionella counts in cooling towers.

Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit
Legionella spp. is transmitted from water to humans by aerosol-generating devices, including cooling towers (CTs). There have not been published reports about Legionella in these systems in Qatar. Ten CTs in Qatar University were sampled on a monthly...

Heat Flux Sensing for Machine-Learning-Based Personal Thermal Comfort Modeling.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In recent years, physiological features have gained more attention in developing models of personal thermal comfort for improved and accurate adaptive operation of Human-In-The-Loop (HITL) Heating, Ventilation, and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) systems. Pu...

Exploring the Predictability of Temperatures in a Scaled Model of a Smarthome.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In modern smarthomes, temperature regulation is achieved through a mix of traditional and emergent technologies including air conditioning, heating, intelligent utilization of the effects of sun, wind, and shade as well as using stored heat and cold....

Hybrid Random Forest and Support Vector Machine Modeling for HVAC Fault Detection and Diagnosis.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The malfunctioning of the heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) system is considered to be one of the main challenges in modern buildings. Due to the complexity of the building management system (BMS) with operational data input from a la...

A Proactive Attack Detection for Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) System Using Explainable Extreme Gradient Boosting Model (XGBoost).

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The advent of Industry 4.0 has revolutionized the life enormously. There is a growing trend towards the Internet of Things (IoT), which has made life easier on the one hand and improved services on the other. However, it also has vulnerabilities due ...

Enhancing thermal comfort prediction in high-speed trains through machine learning and physiological signals integration.

Journal of thermal biology
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems in high-speed trains (HST) are responsible for consuming approximately 70% of non-operational energy sources, yet they frequently fail to ensure provide adequate thermal comfort for the majori...

Automated cooling tower detection through deep learning for Legionnaires' disease outbreak investigations: a model development and validation study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Cooling towers containing Legionella spp are a high-risk source of Legionnaires' disease outbreaks. Manually locating cooling towers from aerial imagery during outbreak investigations requires expertise, is labour intensive, and can be pr...

Some novel concepts of interval-valued q-rung orthopair fuzzy graphs and computational framework of fuzzy air conditioning system.

PloS one
The interval-valued q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets being an extension of interval-valued intuitionistic and interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy sets is more flexible model to address vague information that has only two attributes yes or no. The combinatio...