AIMC Topic: Algorithms

Clear Filters Showing 9271 to 9280 of 28713 articles

Behind the mask: a critical perspective on the ethical, moral, and legal implications of AI in ophthalmology.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
PURPOSE: This narrative review aims to provide an overview of the dangers, controversial aspects, and implications of artificial intelligence (AI) use in ophthalmology and other medical-related fields.

Learning smooth dendrite morphological neurons by stochastic gradient descent for pattern classification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This article presents a learning algorithm for dendrite morphological neurons (DMN) based on stochastic gradient descent (SGD). In particular, we focus on a DMN topology that comprises spherical dendrites, smooth maximum activation function nodes, an...

A despeckling method for ultrasound images utilizing content-aware prior and attention-driven techniques.

Computers in biology and medicine
The despeckling of ultrasound images contributes to the enhancement of image quality and facilitates precise treatment of conditions such as tumor cancers. However, the use of existing methods for eliminating speckle noise can cause the loss of image...

Two-step artificial intelligence algorithm for liver segmentation automates anatomic virtual hepatectomy.

Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences
BACKGROUND: Anatomic virtual hepatectomy with precise liver segmentation for hemilivers, sectors, or Couinaud's segments using conventional three-dimensional simulation is not automated and artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms have not yet b...

Deep learning for sex determination: Analyzing over 200,000 panoramic radiographs.

Journal of forensic sciences
The objective of this study is to assess the performance of an innovative AI-powered tool for sex determination using panoramic radiographs (PR) and to explore factors affecting the performance of the convolutional neural network (CNN). The study inv...

Artificial intelligence based system for predicting permanent stoma after sphincter saving operations.

Scientific reports
Although the goal of rectal cancer treatment is to restore gastrointestinal continuity, some patients with rectal cancer develop a permanent stoma (PS) after sphincter-saving operations. Although many studies have identified the risk factors and caus...

Pumping machine fault diagnosis based on fused RDC-RBF.

PloS one
At present, the fault diagnosis of pumping units in major oil fields in China is time-consuming and inefficient, and there is no universal problem for high requirements of hardware resources. In this study, a fault fusion diagnosis method of pumping ...

Artificial dragonfly algorithm in the Hopfield neural network for optimal Exact Boolean k satisfiability representation.

PloS one
This study proposes a novel hybrid computational approach that integrates the artificial dragonfly algorithm (ADA) with the Hopfield neural network (HNN) to achieve an optimal representation of the Exact Boolean kSatisfiability (EBkSAT) logical rule....

Automated bone marrow cell classification through dual attention gates dense neural networks.

Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
PURPOSE: The morphology of bone marrow cells is essential in identifying malignant hematological disorders. The automatic classification model of bone marrow cell morphology based on convolutional neural networks shows considerable promise in terms o...