AIMC Topic: Biomass

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Applying feature selection and machine learning techniques to estimate the biomass higher heating value.

Scientific reports
The biomass higher heating value (HHV) is an important thermal property that determines the amount of recoverable energy from agriculture byproducts. Precise laboratory measurement or accurate prediction of the HHV is essential for designing biomass ...

Optimization of biogas production from straw wastes by different pretreatments: Progress, challenges, and prospects.

The Science of the total environment
Lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) presents a promising feedstock for carbon management due to enormous potential for achieving carbon neutrality and delivering substantial environmental and economic benefit. Bioenergy derived from LCB accounts for about ...

Photothermal Conversion of Hydrogel-Based Biomaterial.

Chemical record (New York, N.Y.)
Traditional energy from fossil fuels like petroleum and coal is limited and contributes to global environmental pollution and climate change. Developing sustainable and eco-friendly energy is crucial for addressing significant challenges such as clim...

An artificial intelligence approach for identification of microalgae cultures.

New biotechnology
In this work, a model for the characterization of microalgae cultures based on artificial neural networks has been developed. The characterization of microalgae cultures is essential to guarantee the quality of the biomass, and the objective of this ...

A review on modelling of thermochemical processing of biomass for biofuels and prospects of artificial intelligence-enhanced approaches.

Bioresource technology
Biofuels from lignocellulosic biomass converted via thermochemical technologies can be renewable and sustainable, which makes them promising as alternatives to conventional fossil fuels. Prior to building industrial-scale thermochemical conversion pl...

Techno-economic optimization of a new waste-to-energy plant for electricity, cooling, and desalinated water using various biomass for emission reduction.

Chemosphere
A newly developed waste-to-energy system using a biomass combined energy system designed and taken into account for electricity generation, cooling, and freshwater production has been investigated and modeled in this project. The investigated system ...

Tri-objective optimization of a waste-to-energy plant with super critical carbon dioxide and multi-effect water desalination for building application based on biomass fuels.

Chemosphere
In the present research, an innovative biomass-based energy system for the production of electricity and desalinated water for building application is proposed. The main subsystems of this power plant include gasification cycle, gas turbine (GT), sup...

Biomass-Derived Carbon Electrodes for High-Performance Supercapacitors.

ChemSusChem
Supercapacitors with the performance advantages of high-power density are emerging materials for energy storage/conversion systems that can combat climate change caused by CO emissions and are of importance with the development of electronic products...

Real-Time Sensor Data Profile-Based Deep Learning Method Applied to Open Raceway Pond Microalgal Productivity Prediction.

Environmental science & technology
Microalgal biotechnology holds the potential for renewable biofuels, bioproducts, and carbon capture applications due to unparalleled photosynthetic efficiency and diversity. Outdoor open raceway pond (ORP) cultivation enables utilization of sunlight...

Prediction of NH and HCN yield from biomass fast pyrolysis: Machine learning modeling and evaluation.

The Science of the total environment
Rapid pyrolysis is a promising technique to convert biomass into fuel oil, where NO emission remains a substantial environmental risk. NH and HCN are top precursors for NO emission. In order to clarify their migration path and provide appropriate str...