AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Child

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The unintended consequences of artificial intelligence in paediatric radiology.

Pediatric radiology
Over the past decade, there has been a dramatic rise in the interest relating to theĀ application of artificial intelligence (AI) in radiology. Originally only 'narrow' AI tasks were possible; however, with increasing availability of data, teamed with...

An explainable deep-learning model to stage sleep states in children and propose novel EEG-related patterns in sleep apnea.

Computers in biology and medicine
Automatic deep-learning models used for sleep scoring in children with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are perceived as black boxes, limiting their implementation in clinical settings. Accordingly, we aimed to develop an accurate and interpretable deep...

Automatic Localization of the Pons and Vermis on Fetal Brain MR Imaging Using a U-Net Deep Learning Model.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: An MRI of the fetus can enhance the identification of perinatal developmental disorders, which improves the accuracy of ultrasound. Manual MRI measurements require training, time, and intra-variability concerns. Pediatric neur...

Effectiveness and Users' Perceptions of Upper Extremity Exoskeletons and Robot-Assisted Devices in Children with Physical Disabilities: Systematic Review.

Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics
AIM: Systematically determine the effectiveness and users' perceptions of upper extremity (UE) exoskeletons and robot-assisted devices for pediatric rehabilitation.

Artificial intelligence in foot and ankle surgery: current concepts.

Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany)
The twenty-first century has proven that data are the new gold. Artificial intelligence (AI) driven technologies might potentially change the clinical practice in all medical specialities, including orthopedic surgery. AI has a broad spectrum of subc...

Infrastructure tools to support an effective Radiation Oncology Learning Health System.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
PURPOSE: Radiation Oncology Learning Health System (RO-LHS) is a promising approach to improve the quality of care by integrating clinical, dosimetry, treatment delivery, research data in real-time. This paper describes a novel set of tools to suppor...

A novel approach for screening standard anteroposterior pelvic radiographs in children.

European journal of pediatrics
UNLABELLED: Anteroposterior pelvic radiography is the first-line imaging modality for diagnosing developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Nonstandard radiographs with pelvic malposition make the correct diagnosis of DDH challenging. However, as the ...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) in pediatric endocrinology.

Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is integrating itself throughout the medical community. AI's ability to analyze complex patterns and interpret large amounts of data will have considerable impact on all areas of medicine, including pediatric endocrinolog...