AIMC Topic: Cognition

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Enhanced regularization for on-chip training using analog and temporary memory weights.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Jul 5, 2023
In-memory computing techniques are used to accelerate artificial neural network (ANN) training and inference tasks. Memory technology and architectural innovations allow efficient matrix-vector multiplications, gradient calculations, and updates to n...
Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Learning Cognition Recognition, Psychology
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Hybrid Life: Integrating biological, artificial, and cognitive systems.

Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Cognitive science Jul 5, 2023
Artificial life is a research field studying what processes and properties define life, based on a multidisciplinary approach spanning the physical, natural, and computational sciences. Artificial life aims to foster a comprehensive study of life bey...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Cognition Robotics Neurosciences Philosophy
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Types, functions and mechanisms of robot-assisted intervention for fall prevention: A systematic scoping review.

Archives of gerontology and geriatrics Jul 4, 2023
BACKGROUND: Any individual may experience accidental falls, particularly older adults. Although robots can prevent falls, knowledge of their fall-preventive use is limited.
Humans Aged Cognition Robotics
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Analytical interpretation of the gap of CNN's cognition between SAR and optical target recognition.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Jul 3, 2023
Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) automatic target recognition (ATR) is a crucial technique utilized in various scenarios of geoscience and remote sensing. Despite the remarkable success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in optical vision tasks, t...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Cognition Radar
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A refined information processing capacity metric allows an in-depth analysis of memory and nonlinearity trade-offs in neurocomputational systems.

Scientific reports Jun 29, 2023
Since dynamical systems are an integral part of many scientific domains and can be inherently computational, analyses that reveal in detail the functions they compute can provide the basis for far-reaching advances in various disciplines. One metric ...
Neural Networks, Computer Cognition
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Cartography of the multiple formal systems of molecular autopoiesis: from the biology of cognition and enaction to anticipation and active inference.

Bio Systems Jun 16, 2023
A rich literature has grown up over the years that bears with autopoiesis, which tends to assume that it is a model, a theory, a principle, a definition of life, a property, refers to self-organization or even to hastily conclude that it is hylomorph...
Artificial Intelligence Cognition Models, Theoretical Biology Cybernetics
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Training Novel Adaptive Fuzzy Cognitive Map by Knowledge-Guidance Learning Mechanism for Large-Scale Time-Series Forecasting.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics Jun 15, 2023
A fuzzy cognitive map (FCM) is a graph-based knowledge representation model wherein the connections of the nodes (edges) represent casual relationships between the knowledge items associated with the nodes. This model has been applied to solve variou...
Algorithms Learning Time Factors Cognition Fuzzy Logic
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Autopoiesis of the artificial: from systems to cognition.

Bio Systems Jun 4, 2023
In the seminal work on autopoiesis by Varela, Maturana, and Uribe, they start by addressing the confusion between processes that are history dependent and processes that are history independent in the biological world. The former is particularly link...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Cognition
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Three levels of information processing in the brain.

Bio Systems May 26, 2023
Information, the measure of order in a complex system, is the opposite of entropy, the measure of chaos and disorder. We can distinguish several levels at which information is processed in the brain. The first one is the level of serial molecular gen...
Artificial Intelligence Brain Learning Cognition Consciousness
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Deep learning models challenge the prevailing assumption that face-like effects for objects of expertise support domain-general mechanisms.

Proceedings. Biological sciences May 10, 2023
The question of whether task performance is best achieved by domain-specific, or domain-general processing mechanisms is fundemental for both artificial and biological systems. This question has generated a fierce debate in the study of expert object...
Humans Algorithms Deep Learning Cognition Environment Chromosome Inversion
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