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Confidentiality

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How Data Infrastructure Deals with Bias Problems in Medical Imaging.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The paper discusses biases in medical imaging analysis, particularly focusing on the challenges posed by the development of machine learning algorithms and generative models. It introduces a taxonomy of bias problems and addresses them through a data...

Quality Assessment of Brain MRI Defacing Using Machine Learning.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Defacing of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans is a crucial process in medical imaging research aimed at preserving patient privacy while maintaining data integrity. However, existing defacing algorithms are prone to errors, potentially com...

Secure Extraction of Personal Information from EHR by Federated Machine Learning.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Secure extraction of Personally Identifiable Information (PII) from Electronic Health Records (EHRs) presents significant privacy and security challenges. This study explores the application of Federated Learning (FL) to overcome these challenges wit...

Methods and Algorithms of Ensuring Data Privacy in AI-Based Healthcare Systems and Technologies.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This project seeks to devise novel algorithms and techniques leveraged in healthcare to guarantee data privacy in AI-powered systems. To bolster its credibility, the study review presents various modern approaches and technologies used to preserve da...

[ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND MEDICAL ETHICS].

Harefuah
Artificial intelligence has burst into our lives with great vigor in recent years. We encounter it in all areas of life, as well as in the field of medicine. The article refers to medical ethics in two areas: One field is medicine based on Mega Data ...

Machine Learning in Health Care: Ethical Considerations Tied to Privacy, Interpretability, and Bias.

North Carolina medical journal
Machine learning models hold great promise with medical applications, but also give rise to a series of ethical challenges. In this survey we focus on training data, model interpretability and bias and the related issues tied to privacy, autonomy, an...

A review on legal issues of medical robots.

Medicine
This paper examines the legal challenges associated with medical robots, including their legal status, liability in cases of malpractice, and concerns over patient data privacy and security. And this paper scrutinizes China's nuanced response to thes...

Collaborative and privacy-enhancing workflows on a clinical data warehouse: an example developing natural language processing pipelines to detect medical conditions.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a natural language processing (NLP) pipeline that detects 18 conditions in French clinical notes, including 16 comorbidities of the Charlson index, while exploring a collaborative and privacy-enhancing workflow.

Ethical considerations for artificial intelligence in dermatology: a scoping review.

The British journal of dermatology
The field of dermatology is experiencing the rapid deployment of artificial intelligence (AI), from mobile applications (apps) for skin cancer detection to large language models like ChatGPT that can answer generalist or specialist questions about sk...