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Construction Materials

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The research explores the predictive capacity of the shear strength of reinforced concrete walls with different cross-sectional shapes using the XGBoost model.

PloS one
Structurally, the lateral load-bearing capacity mainly depends on reinforced concrete (RC) walls. Determination of flexural strength and shear strength is mandatory when designing reinforced concrete walls. Typically, these strengths are determined t...

Data modeling analysis of GFRP tubular filled concrete column based on small sample deep meta learning method.

PloS one
The meta-learning method proposed in this paper addresses the issue of small-sample regression in the application of engineering data analysis, which is a highly promising direction for research. By integrating traditional regression models with opti...

From expansion to efficiency: Machine learning-based forecasting of Japan's building material stocks under demographic declines.

The Science of the total environment
Japan's unique demographic trajectory, marked by population decline and aging, coupled with continued urbanization, presents distinct challenges for aligning built environment capacity with resource efficiency. This study aims to investigate the hist...

Optimizing waste handling with interactive AI: Prompt-guided segmentation of construction and demolition waste using computer vision.

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Optimized and automated methods for handling construction and demolition waste (CDW) are crucial for improving the resource recovery process in waste management. Automated waste recognition is a critical step in this process, and it relies on robust ...

Protocol for developing an explosion-propeller hybrid driving underwater robot for AI-based concrete overhaul in real marine environments.

STAR protocols
We recently developed an explosion-propeller hybrid driving underwater robot combined with an AI-based concrete damage detection technique for concrete overhaul in real marine environments. Here, we describe steps for establishing a detection dataset...

Evaluating the influence of Nano-GO concrete pavement mechanical properties on road performance and traffic safety using ANN-GA and PSO techniques.

Environmental research
The burgeoning demand for durable and eco-friendly road infrastructure necessitates the exploration of innovative materials and methodologies. This study investigates the potential of Graphene Oxide (GO), a nano-material known for its exceptional dis...

Precision assessment of the machine learning tools for the strength optimization of environmental-friendly lightweight foam concrete.

Journal of environmental management
Foamed concrete (FC) is increasingly used in modern construction due to its lightweight nature, superior thermal insulation, and sustainable properties. However, accurately predicting its compressive strength remains a challenge due to the complex in...

Modelling and evaluation of mechanical performance and environmental impacts of sustainable concretes using a multi-objective optimization based innovative interpretable artificial intelligence method.

Journal of environmental management
This study focuses on modelling sustainable concretes' mechanical and environmental properties with interpretable artificial intelligence-based automated rule extraction, management of waste materials, and meeting future prospects. In this context, 2...

Effective carbon footprint assessment strategy in fly ash geopolymer concrete based on adaptive boosting learning techniques.

Environmental research
In light of the growing need to mitigate climate change impacts, this study presents an innovative methodology combining ensemble machine learning with experimental data to accurately predict the carbon dioxide footprint (CO-FP) of fly ash geopolymer...

Improved prediction accuracy for compressive strength of recycled aggregate concrete using optimization-based algorithms and cascade forward neural network.

Journal of environmental management
This study proposed a data driven approach to predict the compressive strength (CS) of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) for sustainable construction using an elite single genetic optimization algorithm-based cascade forward neural network (ESGA-CFNN...