AIMC Topic: Critical Care

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Developing DELPHI expert consensus rules for a digital twin model of acute stroke care in the neuro critical care unit.

BMC neurology
INTRODUCTION: Digital twins, a form of artificial intelligence, are virtual representations of the physical world. In the past 20 years, digital twins have been utilized to track wind turbines' operations, monitor spacecraft's status, and even create...

Multi-event survival analysis through dynamic multi-modal learning for ICU mortality prediction.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Survival analysis is widely applied for assessing the expected duration of patient status towards event occurrences such as mortality in healthcare domain, which is generally considered as a time-to-event problem. Patients w...

The Role of Data Science in Closing the Implementation Gap.

Critical care clinics
Data science has the potential to greatly enhance efforts to translate evidence into practice in critical care. The intensive care unit is a data-rich environment enabling insight into both patient-level care patterns and clinician-level treatment pa...

Pediatric Deterioration Detection Using Machine Learning.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies

A Multidatabase ExTRaction PipEline (METRE) for facile cross validation in critical care research.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Transforming raw EHR data into machine learning model-ready inputs requires considerable effort. One widely used EHR database is Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC). Prior work on MIMIC-III cannot query the updated and improved MIMIC-...

Exploring a global interpretation mechanism for deep learning networks when predicting sepsis.

Scientific reports
The purpose of this study is to identify additional clinical features for sepsis detection through the use of a novel mechanism for interpreting black-box machine learning models trained and to provide a suitable evaluation for the mechanism. We use ...

Logistic regression technique is comparable to complex machine learning algorithms in predicting cognitive impairment related to post intensive care syndrome.

Scientific reports
To evaluate the performance of machine learning (ML) models and to compare it with logistic regression (LR) technique in predicting cognitive impairment related to post intensive care syndrome (PICS-CI). We conducted a prospective observational study...

Modeling acute care utilization: practical implications for insomnia patients.

Scientific reports
Machine learning models can help improve health care services. However, they need to be practical to gain wide-adoption. In this study, we investigate the practical utility of different data modalities and cohort segmentation strategies when designin...

Clustering of critically ill patients using an individualized learning approach enables dose optimization of mobilization in the ICU.

Critical care (London, England)
BACKGROUND: While early mobilization is commonly implemented in intensive care unit treatment guidelines to improve functional outcome, the characterization of the optimal individual dosage (frequency, level or duration) remains unclear. The aim of t...