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Hospitalization

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Construction and validation of a predictive model for suicidal ideation in non-psychiatric elderly inpatients.

BMC geriatrics 40346469
BACKGROUND: Suicide poses a substantial public health challenge globally, with the elderly population being particularly vulnerable. Research into suicide risk factors among elderly inpatients with non-psychiatric disorders remains limited. This inve...
Aged Aged, 80 and over Female Hospitalization Humans Inpatients Machine Learning Male Middle Aged Predictive Value of Tests Risk Assessment Risk Factors Suicidal Ideation
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Predicting onward care needs at admission to reduce discharge delay using explainable machine learning.

Scientific reports 40341633
Early identification of patients who require onward referral to social care can prevent delays to discharge from hospital. We introduce an explainable machine learning (ML) model to identify potential social care needs at the first point of admission...
Female Hospitalization Humans Machine Learning Male Patient Admission Patient Discharge United Kingdom
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Predicting high-need high-cost pediatric hospitalized patients in China based on machine learning methods.

Scientific reports 40341268
Rapidly increasing healthcare spending globally is significantly driven by high-need, high-cost (HNHC) patients, who account for the top 5% of annual healthcare costs but over half of total expenditures. The programs targeting existing HNHC patients ...
Adolescent Bayes Theorem Child Child, Preschool China Female Health Care Costs Hospitalization Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Machine Learning Male Retrospective Studies ROC Curve
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Exploratory Analysis of Nationwide Japanese Patient Safety Reports on Suicide and Suicide Attempts Among Inpatients With Cancer Using Large Language Models.

Psycho-oncology 40320591
OBJECTIVE: Patients with cancer have a high risk of suicide. However, evidence-based preventive measures remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate suicide prevention strategies for hospitalized patients with cancer by analyzing nationwide patie...
Adult Aged Depression East Asian People Female Hospitalization Humans Inpatients Japan Large Language Models Male Middle Aged Neoplasms Patient Safety Suicidal Ideation Suicide Suicide Prevention Suicide, Attempted
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Constructing a screening model to identify patients at high risk of hospital-acquired influenza on admission to hospital.

Frontiers in public health 40308921
OBJECTIVE: To develop a machine learning (ML)-based admission screening model for hospital-acquired (HA) influenza using routinely available data to support early clinical intervention.
Adult Aged Algorithms Cross Infection Female Hospitalization Humans Influenza, Human Machine Learning Male Mass Screening Middle Aged Risk Assessment Risk Factors
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Clinical assessment of the criticality index - dynamic, a machine learning prediction model of future care needs in pediatric inpatients.

PloS one 40305490
OBJECTIVE: To assess patient characteristics and care factors that are associated with correct and incorrect predictions of future care locations (ICU vs. non-ICU) by the Criticality Index-Dynamic (CI-D), with the goal of enhancing the CI-D.
Adolescent Child Child, Preschool Female Hospitalization Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Inpatients Intensive Care Units Length of Stay Machine Learning Male Retrospective Studies
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Using machine learning involving diagnoses and medications as a risk prediction tool for post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) in primary care.

BMC medicine 40307834
BACKGROUND: The aim of our study was to determine whether the application of machine learning could predict PASC by using diagnoses from primary care and prescribed medication 1 year prior to PASC diagnosis.
Adolescent Adult Aged Case-Control Studies COVID-19 Female Hospitalization Humans Machine Learning Male Middle Aged Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome Primary Health Care Risk Assessment Risk Factors SARS-CoV-2 Sweden Young Adult
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Analyzing factors influencing hospitalization costs for five common cancers in China using neural network models.

Journal of medical economics 40241623
BACKGROUND: Malignant tumors are a major global health crisis, causing 25% of deaths in China, with lung, liver, thyroid, breast, and colon cancers being the most common. Understanding the factors influencing hospitalization costs for these cancers i...
Adult Aged Breast Neoplasms China Colonic Neoplasms Female Hospitalization Humans Lung Neoplasms Male Middle Aged Neoplasms Neural Networks, Computer ROC Curve Thyroid Neoplasms
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Machine Learning Models for Predicting Pediatric Hospitalizations Due to Air Pollution and Humidity: A Retrospective Study.

Pediatric pulmonology 40325948
BACKGROUND: Exposure to air pollution and meteorological conditions, such as humidity, has been linked to adverse respiratory health outcomes in children. This study aims to develop predictive models for pediatric hospitalizations based on both envir...
Adolescent Air Pollutants Air Pollution Child Child, Preschool Emergency Service, Hospital Environmental Exposure Female Hospitalization Humans Humidity Infant Machine Learning Male Retrospective Studies Seasons
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Prediction models based on machine learning algorithms for COVID-19 severity risk.

BMC public health 40361078
BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization has highlighted the risk of Disease X, urging pandemic preparedness. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) could be the first Disease X; therefore, understanding the epidemiological experiences of COVID-19 is c...
Adult Aged Algorithms COVID-19 Female Hospitalization Humans Logistic Models Machine Learning Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Severity of Illness Index Support Vector Machine
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