Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi
Sep 10, 2024
Population based health data collection and analysis are important in epidemiological research. In recent years, with the rapid development of big data, Internet and cloud computing, artificial intelligence has gradually attracted attention of epidem...
MOTIVATION: Dictionary-based named entity recognition (NER) allows terms to be detected in a corpus and normalized to biomedical databases and ontologies. However, adaptation to different entity types requires new high-quality dictionaries and associ...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the demonstration in large language models (LLMs) for biomedical relation extraction. This study introduces a framework comprising three types of adaptive tuning methods to assess their impacts and effectiveness.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
OBJECTIVES: The rapid expansion of biomedical literature necessitates automated techniques to discern relationships between biomedical concepts from extensive free text. Such techniques facilitate the development of detailed knowledge bases and highl...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Most existing fine-tuned biomedical large language models (LLMs) focus on enhancing performance in monolingual biomedical question answering and conversation tasks. To investigate the effectiveness of the fine-tuned LLMs on diverse biomedi...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
IMPORTANCE: The study highlights the potential of large language models, specifically GPT-3.5 and GPT-4, in processing complex clinical data and extracting meaningful information with minimal training data. By developing and refining prompt-based str...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 30, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT have become increasingly prevalent. In medicine, many potential areas arise where LLMs may offer added value. Our research focuses on the use of open-source LLM alternatives like Llama 3, Gemma,...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 30, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Constructing search queries that deal with complex concepts is a challenging task without proficiency in the underlying query language - which holds true for either structured or unstructured data. Medical data might encompass both type...
Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
Aug 28, 2024
Biomedical relation extraction from scientific publications is a key task in biomedical natural language processing (NLP) and can facilitate the creation of large knowledge bases, enable more efficient knowledge discovery, and accelerate evidence syn...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 22, 2024
Modern generative artificial intelligence techniques like retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) may be applied in support of precision oncology treatment discussions. Experts routinely review published literature for evidence and recommendations of tr...
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