AIMC Topic: Generalization, Psychological

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Generalisation, decision making, and embodiment effects in mental rotation: A neurorobotic architecture tested with a humanoid robot.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Mental rotation, a classic experimental paradigm of cognitive psychology, tests the capacity of humans to mentally rotate a seen object to decide if it matches a target object. In recent years, mental rotation has been investigated with brain imaging...

Bidirectional Active Learning: A Two-Way Exploration Into Unlabeled and Labeled Data Set.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
In practical machine learning applications, human instruction is indispensable for model construction. To utilize the precious labeling effort effectively, active learning queries the user with selective sampling in an interactive way. Traditional ac...

Is extreme learning machine feasible? A theoretical assessment (part I).

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
An extreme learning machine (ELM) is a feedforward neural network (FNN) like learning system whose connections with output neurons are adjustable, while the connections with and within hidden neurons are randomly fixed. Numerous applications have dem...

Working Memory and Self-Directed Inner Speech Enhance Multitask Generalization in Active Inference.

Neural computation
This simulation study shows how a set of working memory tasks can be acquired simultaneously through interaction between a stacked recurrent neural network (RNN) and multiple working memories. In these tasks, temporal patterns are provided, followed ...

Improving generalization of neural Vehicle Routing Problem solvers through the lens of model architecture.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Neural models produce promising results when solving Vehicle Routing Problems (VRPs), but may often fall short in generalization. Recent attempts to enhance model generalization often incur unnecessarily large training cost or cannot be directly appl...

Revisiting face forgery detection towards generalization.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Face forgery detection aims to distinguish AI generated fake faces with real faces. With the rapid development of face forgery creation algorithms, a large number of generative models have been proposed, which gradually reduce the local distortion ph...

Invariance, Encodings, and Generalization: Learning Identity Effects With Neural Networks.

Neural computation
Often in language and other areas of cognition, whether two components of an object are identical or not determines if it is well formed. We call such constraints identity effects. When developing a system to learn well-formedness from examples, it i...

Convolutional neural network with Huffman pooling for handling data with insufficient categories: A novel method for anomaly detection and fault diagnosis.

Science progress
The rotating component is an important part of the modern mechanical equipment, and its health status has a great impact on whether the equipment can safely operate. In recent years, convolutional neural network has been widely used to identify the h...

Structured Event Memory: A neuro-symbolic model of event cognition.

Psychological review
Humans spontaneously organize a continuous experience into discrete events and use the learned structure of these events to generalize and organize memory. We introduce the (SEM) model of event cognition, which accounts for human abilities in event ...

Engineering a Less Artificial Intelligence.

Neuron
Despite enormous progress in machine learning, artificial neural networks still lag behind brains in their ability to generalize to new situations. Given identical training data, differences in generalization are caused by many defining features of a...