AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Noise2Recon: Enabling SNR-robust MRI reconstruction with semi-supervised and self-supervised learning.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To develop a method for building MRI reconstruction neural networks robust to changes in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and trainable with a limited number of fully sampled scans.

Lumbar Spinal Canal Segmentation in Cases with Lumbar Stenosis Using Deep-U-Net Ensembles.

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Narrowing of the lumbar spinal canal, or lumbar stenosis (LS), may cause debilitating radicular pain or muscle weakness. It is the most frequent indication for spinal surgery in the elderly population. Modern diagnosis relies on magnetic ...

Plane invariant segmentation of computed tomography images through weighted cross entropy optimized conditional GANs in compressed formats.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Computed tomography (CT) scan provides first-hand knowledge to doctors to identify an ailment. Deep neural networks help enhance image understanding through segmentation and labeling. In this work, we implement two variants of Pix2Pix generative adve...

Multi-scale representation attention based deep multiple instance learning for gigapixel whole slide image analysis.

Medical image analysis
Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) directly using whole slide images (WSIs) for tumor diagnosis and analysis have attracted considerable attention, because they only utilize the slide-level label for model training without any additional ...

Deep Learning-Based Fully Automated Segmentation of Regional Muscle Volume and Spatial Intermuscular Fat Using CT.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: We aim to develop a CT-based deep learning (DL) system for fully automatic segmentation of regional muscle volume and measurement of the spatial intermuscular fat distribution of the gluteus maximus muscle.

Deformable medical image registration with global-local transformation network and region similarity constraint.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Deformable medical image registration can achieve fast and accurate alignment between two images, enabling medical professionals to analyze images of different subjects in a unified anatomical space. As such, it plays an important role in many medica...

Machine learning and image analysis in vascular surgery.

Seminars in vascular surgery
Deep learning, a subset of machine learning within artificial intelligence, has been successful in medical image analysis in vascular surgery. Unlike traditional computer-based segmentation methods that manually extract features from input images, de...

WormSwin: Instance segmentation of C. elegans using vision transformer.

Scientific reports
The possibility to extract motion of a single organism from video recordings at a large-scale provides means for the quantitative study of its behavior, both individual and collective. This task is particularly difficult for organisms that interact w...