AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Models, Molecular

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deepBBQ: A Deep Learning Approach to the Protein Backbone Reconstruction.

Biomolecules
Coarse-grained models have provided researchers with greatly improved computational efficiency in modeling structures and dynamics of biomacromolecules, but, to be practically useful, they need fast and accurate conversion methods back to the all-ato...

ParaAntiProt provides paratope prediction using antibody and protein language models.

Scientific reports
Efficiently predicting the paratope holds immense potential for enhancing antibody design, treating cancers and other serious diseases, and advancing personalized medicine. Although traditional methods are highly accurate, they are often time-consumi...

AABBA Graph Kernel: Atom-Atom, Bond-Bond, and Bond-Atom Autocorrelations for Machine Learning.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Graphs are one of the most natural and powerful representations available for molecules; natural because they have an intuitive correspondence to skeletal formulas, the language used by chemists worldwide, and powerful, because they are highly expres...

Unified Knowledge-Guided Molecular Graph Encoder with multimodal fusion and multi-task learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The remarkable success of Graph Neural Networks underscores their formidable capacity to assimilate multimodal inputs, markedly enhancing performance across a broad spectrum of domains. In the context of molecular modeling, considerable efforts have ...

ConoDL: a deep learning framework for rapid generation and prediction of conotoxins.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
Conotoxins, being small disulfide-rich and bioactive peptides, manifest notable pharmacological potential and find extensive applications. However, the exploration of conotoxins' vast molecular space using traditional methods is severely limited, nec...

Predicting RNA structure and dynamics with deep learning and solution scattering.

Biophysical journal
Advanced deep learning and statistical methods can predict structural models for RNA molecules. However, RNAs are flexible, and it remains difficult to describe their macromolecular conformations in solutions where varying conditions can induce confo...

AlphaMut: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Model to Suggest Helix-Disrupting Mutations.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
Helices are important secondary structural motifs within proteins and are pivotal in numerous physiological processes. While amino acids (AA) such as alanine and leucine are known to promote helix formation, proline and glycine disfavor it. Helical s...

Ligand identification in CryoEM and X-ray maps using deep learning.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Accurately identifying ligands plays a crucial role in the process of structure-guided drug design. Based on density maps from X-ray diffraction or cryogenic-sample electron microscopy (cryoEM), scientists verify whether small-molecule li...

Determining structures of RNA conformers using AFM and deep neural networks.

Nature
Much of the human genome is transcribed into RNAs, many of which contain structural elements that are important for their function. Such RNA molecules-including those that are structured and well-folded-are conformationally heterogeneous and flexible...

Beyond AlphaFold2: The Impact of AI for the Further Improvement of Protein Structure Prediction.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Protein structure prediction is fundamental to molecular biology and has numerous applications in areas such as drug discovery and protein engineering. Machine learning techniques have greatly advanced protein 3D modeling in recent years, particularl...