AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Simultaneous superresolution reconstruction and distortion correction for single-shot EPI DWI using deep learning.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: Single-shot (SS) EPI is widely used for clinical DWI. This study aims to develop an end-to-end deep learning-based method with a novel loss function in an improved network structure to simultaneously increase the resolution and correct disto...

Identification and quantification of anomalies in environmental gamma dose rate time series using artificial intelligence.

Journal of environmental radioactivity
Gamma dose rate (GDR) monitors are the most widely used tool for continuous monitoring of environmental radioactivity. They are inexpensive to procure and operate, and generally require little maintenance. However, since no spectral information is av...

Deep learning-based hemorrhage detection for diabetic retinopathy screening.

Scientific reports
Diabetic retinopathy is a retinal compilation that causes visual impairment. Hemorrhage is one of the pathological symptoms of diabetic retinopathy that emerges during disease development. Therefore, hemorrhage detection reveals the presence of diabe...

Simulation-to-real generalization for deep-learning-based refraction-corrected ultrasound tomography image reconstruction.

Physics in medicine and biology
. The image reconstruction of ultrasound computed tomography is computationally expensive with conventional iterative methods. The fully learned direct deep learning reconstruction is promising to speed up image reconstruction significantly. However,...

Domain generation algorithms detection with feature extraction and Domain Center construction.

PloS one
Network attacks using Command and Control (C&C) servers have increased significantly. To hide their C&C servers, attackers often use Domain Generation Algorithms (DGA), which automatically generate domain names for C&C servers. Researchers have const...

Approximation bounds for convolutional neural networks in operator learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Recently, deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have proven to be successful when employed in areas such as reduced order modeling of parametrized PDEs. Despite their accuracy and efficiency, the approaches available in the literature still lack ...

Detecting dry eye from ocular surface videos based on deep learning.

The ocular surface
OBJECTIVE: To assess the performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for automated diagnosis of dry eye (DE) in patients undergoing video keratoscopy based on single ocular surface video frames.

PlexusNet: A neural network architectural concept for medical image classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
State-of-the-art (SOTA) convolutional neural network models have been widely adapted in medical imaging and applied to address different clinical problems. However, the complexity and scale of such models may not be justified in medical imaging and s...

High precision tracking analysis of cell position and motion fields using 3D U-net network models.

Computers in biology and medicine
Cells are the basic units of biological organization, and the quantitative analysis of cellular states is an important topic in medicine and is valuable in revealing the complex mechanisms of microscopic world organisms. In order to better understand...