AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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RegVar: Tissue-specific Prioritization of Non-coding Regulatory Variants.

Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics
Non-coding genomic variants constitute the majority of trait-associated genome variations; however, the identification of functional non-coding variants is still a challenge in human genetics, and a method for systematically assessing the impact of r...

Observer-based adaptive neural tracking control for a class of nonlinear systems with prescribed performance and input dead-zone constraints.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper investigates the problem of output feedback neural network (NN) learning tracking control for nonlinear strict feedback systems subject to prescribed performance and input dead-zone constraints. First, an NN is utilized to approximate the ...

Using deep neural networks to explore chemical space.

Expert opinion on drug discovery
INTRODUCTION: The popularity and success of advanced AI methods like deep neural networks has led to novel ways for exploring chemical space. Their opaque nature poses challenges for model evaluation regarding novelty, uniqueness, and distribution of...

Fully automatic pipeline of convolutional neural networks and capsule networks to distinguish COVID-19 from community-acquired pneumonia via CT images.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Chest computed tomography (CT) is crucial in the diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, the persistent pandemic and similar CT manifestations between COVID-19 and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) raise methodological...

Plasmonic Optoelectronic Memristor Enabling Fully Light-Modulated Synaptic Plasticity for Neuromorphic Vision.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Exploration of optoelectronic memristors with the capability to combine sensing and processing functions is required to promote development of efficient neuromorphic vision. In this work, the authors develop a plasmonic optoelectronic memristor that ...

Attack-Aware IoT Network Traffic Routing Leveraging Ensemble Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDSs) are indispensable defensive tools against various cyberattacks. Lightweight, multipurpose, and anomaly-based detection NIDSs employ several methods to build profiles for normal and malicious behaviors. In t...

Dynamic Space Allocation Based on Internal Demand for Optimizing Release of Shared Parking.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The size of cities has been continuously increasing because of urbanization. The number of public and private transportation vehicles is rapidly increasing, thus resulting in traffic congestion, traffic accidents, and environmental pollution. Althoug...

A Case Study of Quantizing Convolutional Neural Networks for Fast Disease Diagnosis on Portable Medical Devices.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Recently, the amount of attention paid towards convolutional neural networks (CNN) in medical image analysis has rapidly increased since they can analyze and classify images faster and more accurately than human abilities. As a result, CNNs are becom...

Evaluation of Machine Learning Methods for Monitoring the Health of Guyed Towers.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper presents the development of a methodology to detect and evaluate faults in cable-stayed towers, which are part of the infrastructure of Brazil's interconnected electrical system. The proposed method increases system reliability and minimiz...

Extracting Rectified Building Footprints from Traditional Orthophotos: A New Workflow.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Deep learning techniques such as convolutional neural networks have largely improved the performance of building segmentation from remote sensing images. However, the images for building segmentation are often in the form of traditional orthophotos, ...